CVE-2025-38531 json
iio: common: st_sensors: Fix use of uninitialize device structs
published 2025-08-16 14 mo ago modified 2026-10-30 9 d ago also EUVD-2025-27886
- cvss
- 5.5
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 7%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iio: common: st_sensors: Fix use of uninitialize device structs
Throughout the various probe functions &indio_dev->dev is used before it is initialized. This caused a kernel panic in st_sensors_power_enable() when the call to devm_regulator_bulk_get_enable() fails and then calls dev_err_probe() with the uninitialized device.
This seems to only cause a panic with dev_err_probe(), dev_err(), dev_warn() and dev_info() don't seem to cause a panic, but are fixed as well.
The issue is reported and traced here: [1]
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 6.1.191, 6.6.136, 6.12.40, 6.15.8, 6.16
- linux Debian 13 6.12.41-1
- linux Debian 14 6.16.3-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2025-38531
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-100.100
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1046.49
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1047.50
- linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1043.48
- linux-ibm Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1044.44
- linux-azure Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1046.52
- linux-gkeop Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1030.33
- linux-raspi Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1047.51
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-38531
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-rt Linux Micro 6.2 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-64kb SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-source SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default SLES 16.0, SLE High Availability Extension 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2 +1 more 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default-base SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1.160000.2.4
- kernel-syms SLES 16.0, Linux Micro Extras 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-obs-qa SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-kvmsmall SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:21074-1SUSE-SU-2025:21139-1SUSE-SU-2026:20560-1SUSE-SU-2025:21179-1SUSE-SU-2025:03634-1SUSE-SU-2025:03633-1
- kernel-rt openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-64kb openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-syms openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-source openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-kvmsmall openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2025:20081-1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f88548ec8ade8538eb970e36ffe5049b89d86f7 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9d4b618f1b9e6d760cc7c15052b92f7faf47201 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/610615c9668037e3eca11132063b93b2d945af13 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3297a9016a45144883ec990bd4bd5b1d79cafb46 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f92e93e257b33e73622640a9205f8642ec16ddd commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-38531 updated
kernel: iio: common: st_sensors: Fix use of uninitialize device structs
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelnot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 7% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-908 Use of Uninitialized Resource
- Technology feeds
References
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/1f88548ec8ade8538eb970e36ffe5049b89d86f7
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/f9d4b618f1b9e6d760cc7c15052b92f7faf47201
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/610615c9668037e3eca11132063b93b2d945af13
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/3297a9016a45144883ec990bd4bd5b1d79cafb46
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/9f92e93e257b33e73622640a9205f8642ec16ddd
patch
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-38531
- NVD CVE-2025-38531
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.