CVE-2025-38416 json
NFC: nci: uart: Set tty->disc_data only in success path
published 2025-07-25 15 mo ago modified 2026-08-05 3 mo ago also EUVD-2025-22670
- cvss
- 7.8
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 16%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
NFC: nci: uart: Set tty->disc_data only in success path
Setting tty->disc_data before opening the NCI device means we need to clean it up on error paths. This also opens some short window if device starts sending data, even before NCIUARTSETDRIVER IOCTL succeeded (broken hardware?). Close the window by exposing tty->disc_data only on the success path, when opening of the NCI device and try_module_get() succeeds.
The code differs in error path in one aspect: tty->disc_data won't be ever assigned thus NULL-ified. This however should not be relevant difference, because of "tty->disc_data=NULL" in nci_uart_tty_open().
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 5.4.295, 5.10.239, 5.15.186, 6.1.142, 6.6.95, 6.12.35, 6.15.4, 6.16
- linux Debian 12 6.1.147-1
- linux Debian 14, Debian 13 6.12.35-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2025-38416
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-156.166
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-100.100
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1092.99
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1046.49
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1092.101
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1047.50
- linux-gke Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1089.95
- linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1043.48
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-38416
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-rt Linux Micro 6.2 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-64kb SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-source SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default SLES 16.0, SLE High Availability Extension 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2 +1 more 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default-base SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1.160000.2.4
- kernel-syms SLES 16.0, Linux Micro Extras 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-obs-qa SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-kvmsmall SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:21074-1SUSE-SU-2025:21139-1SUSE-SU-2026:20560-1SUSE-SU-2025:21179-1SUSE-SU-2025:03023-1SUSE-SU-2025:03011-1
- kernel-rt openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-64kb openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-syms openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-source openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-kvmsmall openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2025:20081-1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a514fca2b8e95838a3ba600f31a18fa60b76d893 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/000bfbc6bc334a93fffca8f5aa9583e7b6356cb5 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ac6992f72bd8e22679c1e147ac214de6a7093c23 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/dc7722619a9c307e9938d735cf4a2210d3d48dcb commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a8acc7080ad55c5402a1b818b3008998247dda87 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/55c3dbd8389636161090a2b2b6d2d709b9602e9c commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9799db771b2d574d5bf0dfb3177485e5f40d4d6 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/fc27ab48904ceb7e4792f0c400f1ef175edf16fe commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-38416 updated
kernel: NFC: nci: uart: Set tty->disc_data only in success path
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelnot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.25% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 16% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/a514fca2b8e95838a3ba600f31a18fa60b76d893
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/000bfbc6bc334a93fffca8f5aa9583e7b6356cb5
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/ac6992f72bd8e22679c1e147ac214de6a7093c23
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/dc7722619a9c307e9938d735cf4a2210d3d48dcb
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/a8acc7080ad55c5402a1b818b3008998247dda87
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/55c3dbd8389636161090a2b2b6d2d709b9602e9c
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/e9799db771b2d574d5bf0dfb3177485e5f40d4d6
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/fc27ab48904ceb7e4792f0c400f1ef175edf16fe
patch
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
mailing-list, third-party-advisory
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
mailing-list, third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-38416
- NVD CVE-2025-38416
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