CVE-2025-38305 json
ptp: remove ptp->n_vclocks check logic in ptp_vclock_in_use()
published 2025-07-10 16 mo ago modified 2026-11-05 3 d ago also EUVD-2025-20943
- cvss
- 5.5
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 7%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ptp: remove ptp->n_vclocks check logic in ptp_vclock_in_use()
There is no disagreement that we should check both ptp->is_virtual_clock and ptp->n_vclocks to check if the ptp virtual clock is in use.
However, when we acquire ptp->n_vclocks_mux to read ptp->n_vclocks in ptp_vclock_in_use(), we observe a recursive lock in the call trace starting from n_vclocks_store().
============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.15.0-rc6 #1 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- syz.0.1540/13807 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888035a24868 (&ptp->n_vclocks_mux){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: ptp_vclock_in_use drivers/ptp/ptp_private.h:103 [inline] ffff888035a24868 (&ptp->n_vclocks_mux){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: ptp_clock_unregister+0x21/0x250 drivers/ptp/ptp_clock.c:415
but task is already holding lock: ffff888030704868 (&ptp->n_vclocks_mux){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: n_vclocks_store+0xf1/0x6d0 drivers/ptp/ptp_sysfs.c:215
other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 ---- lock(&ptp->n_vclocks_mux); lock(&ptp->n_vclocks_mux);
*** DEADLOCK *** .... ============================================
The best way to solve this is to remove the logic that checks ptp->n_vclocks in ptp_vclock_in_use().
The reason why this is appropriate is that any path that uses ptp->n_vclocks must unconditionally check if ptp->n_vclocks is greater than 0 before unregistering vclocks, and all functions are already written this way. And in the function that uses ptp->n_vclocks, we already get ptp->n_vclocks_mux before unregistering vclocks.
Therefore, we need to remove the redundant check for ptp->n_vclocks in ptp_vclock_in_use() to prevent recursive locking.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 5.15.186, 6.1.142, 6.6.94, 6.12.34, 6.15.3, 6.16
- linux Debian 12 6.1.147-1
- linux Debian 14, Debian 13 6.12.35-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2025-38305
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-156.166
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-100.100
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1092.99
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1046.49
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1092.101
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1047.50
- linux-gke Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1089.95
- linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1043.48
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-38305
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-rt Linux Micro 6.2 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-64kb SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-source SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default SLES 16.0, SLE High Availability Extension 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2 +1 more 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default-base SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1.160000.2.4
- kernel-syms SLES 16.0, Linux Micro Extras 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-obs-qa SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-kvmsmall SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:21074-1SUSE-SU-2025:21139-1SUSE-SU-2026:20560-1SUSE-SU-2025:21179-1SUSE-SU-2025:03023-1SUSE-SU-2025:03011-1
- kernel-rt openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-64kb openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-syms openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-source openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-kvmsmall openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2025:20081-1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5d217e7031a5c06d366580fc6ddbf43527b780d4 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b1b73c452331451020be3bf4b014901015ae6663 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/259119595227fd20f6aa29d85abe086b6fdd9eb1 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b93e6fef4eda48e17d9c642b9abad98a066fd4a3 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef8fc007c28a30a4c0d90bf755e0f343d99bb392 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/87f7ce260a3c838b49e1dc1ceedf1006795157a2 commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-38305 updated cvss 5.5
kernel: Linux kernel (PTP): Denial of Service due to recursive locking in virtual clock handling
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 moreaffected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelaffected: no fix available
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 3 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 7% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/5d217e7031a5c06d366580fc6ddbf43527b780d4
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/b1b73c452331451020be3bf4b014901015ae6663
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/259119595227fd20f6aa29d85abe086b6fdd9eb1
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/b93e6fef4eda48e17d9c642b9abad98a066fd4a3
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/ef8fc007c28a30a4c0d90bf755e0f343d99bb392
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/87f7ce260a3c838b49e1dc1ceedf1006795157a2
patch
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-38305
- NVD CVE-2025-38305
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.