CVE-2025-38157 json
wifi: ath9k_htc: Abort software beacon handling if disabled
published 2025-07-03 16 mo ago modified 2026-11-05 3 d ago also EUVD-2025-19787
- cvss
- 7.8
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 9%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: ath9k_htc: Abort software beacon handling if disabled
A malicious USB device can send a WMI_SWBA_EVENTID event from an ath9k_htc-managed device before beaconing has been enabled. This causes a device-by-zero error in the driver, leading to either a crash or an out of bounds read.
Prevent this by aborting the handling in ath9k_htc_swba() if beacons are not enabled.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 5.4.295, 5.10.239, 5.15.186, 6.1.142, 6.6.94, 6.12.34, 6.15.3, 6.16
- linux Debian 12 6.1.147-1
- linux Debian 14, Debian 13 6.12.35-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2025-38157
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-156.166
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-100.100
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1092.99
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1046.49
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1092.101
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1047.50
- linux-gke Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1089.95
- linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1043.48
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-38157
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-rt Linux Micro 6.2 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-64kb SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-source SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default SLES 16.0, SLE High Availability Extension 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2 +1 more 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default-base SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1.160000.2.4
- kernel-syms SLES 16.0, Linux Micro Extras 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-obs-qa SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-kvmsmall SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:21074-1SUSE-SU-2025:21139-1SUSE-SU-2026:20560-1SUSE-SU-2025:21179-1SUSE-SU-2025:03023-1SUSE-SU-2025:03011-1
- kernel-rt openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-64kb openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-syms openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-source openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-default openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
- kernel-kvmsmall openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2025:20081-1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e5ce9df1d68094d37360dbd9b09289d42fa21e54 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/0281c19074976ec48f0078d50530b406ddae75bc commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ee3fb6258da8c890a51b514f60d7570dc703605 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/40471b23147c86ea3ed97faee79937c618250bd0 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5482ef9875eaa43f0435e14570e1193823de857e commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee5ee646385f5846dcbc881389f3c44a197c402a commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a85c21f812e02cb00ca07007d88acdd42d08c46 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ac4e317a95a1092b5da5b9918b7118759342641c commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-38157 updated cvss 6.4
kernel: Linux kernel's ath9k_htc Wi-Fi driver: Denial of Service or information disclosure via malicious USB device input
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 moreaffected: workaround, no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelaffected: workaround, no fix available “Fix deferred”
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 3 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.19% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 9% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/e5ce9df1d68094d37360dbd9b09289d42fa21e54
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/0281c19074976ec48f0078d50530b406ddae75bc
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/7ee3fb6258da8c890a51b514f60d7570dc703605
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/40471b23147c86ea3ed97faee79937c618250bd0
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/5482ef9875eaa43f0435e14570e1193823de857e
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/ee5ee646385f5846dcbc881389f3c44a197c402a
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/5a85c21f812e02cb00ca07007d88acdd42d08c46
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/ac4e317a95a1092b5da5b9918b7118759342641c
patch
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
third-party-advisory
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-38157
- NVD CVE-2025-38157
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.