CVE-2025-38072 json
libnvdimm/labels: Fix divide error in nd_label_data_init()
published 2025-06-18 16 mo ago modified 2026-11-05 3 d ago also EUVD-2025-18581
- cvss
- 5.5
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 12%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
libnvdimm/labels: Fix divide error in nd_label_data_init()
If a faulty CXL memory device returns a broken zero LSA size in its memory device information (Identify Memory Device (Opcode 4000h), CXL spec. 3.1, 8.2.9.9.1.1), a divide error occurs in the libnvdimm driver:
Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI RIP: 0010:nd_label_data_init+0x10e/0x800 [libnvdimm]
Code and flow:
1) CXL Command 4000h returns LSA size = 0 2) config_size is assigned to zero LSA size (CXL pmem driver):
drivers/cxl/pmem.c: .config_size = mds->lsa_size,
3) max_xfer is set to zero (nvdimm driver):
drivers/nvdimm/label.c: max_xfer = min_t(size_t, ndd->nsarea.max_xfer, config_size);
4) A subsequent DIV_ROUND_UP() causes a division by zero:
drivers/nvdimm/label.c: /* Make our initial read size a multiple of max_xfer size */ drivers/nvdimm/label.c: read_size = min(DIV_ROUND_UP(read_size, max_xfer) * max_xfer, drivers/nvdimm/label.c- config_size);
Fix this by checking the config size parameter by extending an existing check.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 5.4.294, 5.10.238, 5.15.185, 6.1.141, 6.6.93, 6.12.31, 6.14.9, 6.15
- linux Debian 12 6.1.147-1
- linux Debian 14, Debian 13 6.12.32-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2025-38072
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-152.162
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-100.100
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1090.97
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1046.49
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1090.99
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1047.50
- linux-gke Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1087.93
- linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1043.48
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-38072
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-coco SLE Module for Confidential Computing Technical Preview 15 SP6 6.4.0-15061.28.coco15sp6.1
- kernel-syms-coco SLE Module for Confidential Computing Technical Preview 15 SP6 6.4.0-15061.28.coco15sp6.1
- kernel-coco_debug SLE Module for Confidential Computing Technical Preview 15 SP6 6.4.0-15061.28.coco15sp6.1
- kernel-source-coco SLE Module for Confidential Computing Technical Preview 15 SP6 6.4.0-15061.28.coco15sp6.1
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 15.6 6.4.0-150600.23.60.3
- kernel-64kb SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP6, openSUSE Leap 15.6 6.4.0-150600.23.60.4
- kernel-syms SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP6, openSUSE Leap 15.6 6.4.0-150600.23.60.4
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 15.6 6.4.0-150600.23.60.2
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:02923-1SUSE-SU-2025:02538-1SUSE-SU-2025:20498-1SUSE-SU-2025:20483-1SUSE-SU-2025:02335-1SUSE-SU-2025:02334-1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2bd4a938d2eda96ab7288b8fa5aae84a1de8c4ca commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/396c46d3f59a18ebcc500640e749f16e197d472b commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f49c337037df029440a8390380dd35d2cf5924d3 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/db1aef51b8e66a77f76b1250b914589c31a0a0ed commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea3d95e05e97ea20fd6513f647393add16fce3b2 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d1e1efad1cf049e888bf175a5c6be85d792620c commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e14347f647ca6d76fe1509b6703e340f2d5e2716 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef1d3455bbc1922f94a91ed58d3d7db440652959 commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-38072 updated cvss 4.1
kernel: libnvdimm/labels: Fix divide error in nd_label_data_init()
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelaffected: workaround, no fix available “To mitigate this issue, prevent module libnvdimm from being loaded. Please see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278 for how to blacklist a kernel module to prevent it from loading automatically.”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 3 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.22% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 12% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-908 Use of Uninitialized Resource
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/2bd4a938d2eda96ab7288b8fa5aae84a1de8c4ca
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/396c46d3f59a18ebcc500640e749f16e197d472b
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/f49c337037df029440a8390380dd35d2cf5924d3
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/db1aef51b8e66a77f76b1250b914589c31a0a0ed
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/ea3d95e05e97ea20fd6513f647393add16fce3b2
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/1d1e1efad1cf049e888bf175a5c6be85d792620c
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/e14347f647ca6d76fe1509b6703e340f2d5e2716
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/ef1d3455bbc1922f94a91ed58d3d7db440652959
patch
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
third-party-advisory
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-38072
- NVD CVE-2025-38072
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