CVE-2025-37839 json
jbd2: remove wrong sb->s_sequence check
published 2025-05-09 18 mo ago modified 2026-11-05 3 d ago also EUVD-2025-14153
- cvss
- 7.8
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.3%
- EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 26%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
jbd2: remove wrong sb->s_sequence check
Journal emptiness is not determined by sb->s_sequence == 0 but rather by sb->s_start == 0 (which is set a few lines above). Furthermore 0 is a valid transaction ID so the check can spuriously trigger. Remove the invalid WARN_ON.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 3.3, 5.4.293, 5.10.237, 5.15.181, 6.1.135, 6.6.88, 6.12.24, 6.13.12, 6.14.3, 6.15
- linux Debian 12 6.1.135-1
- linux Debian 14, Debian 13 6.12.25-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2025-37839
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-144.157
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-100.100
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1088.95
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1046.49
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1087.96
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1047.50
- linux-gke Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1085.91
- linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1043.48
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37839
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-coco SLE Module for Confidential Computing Technical Preview 15 SP6 6.4.0-15061.28.coco15sp6.1
- kernel-syms-coco SLE Module for Confidential Computing Technical Preview 15 SP6 6.4.0-15061.28.coco15sp6.1
- kernel-coco_debug SLE Module for Confidential Computing Technical Preview 15 SP6 6.4.0-15061.28.coco15sp6.1
- kernel-source-coco SLE Module for Confidential Computing Technical Preview 15 SP6 6.4.0-15061.28.coco15sp6.1
- kernel-rt Real Time Module 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.7.8.1
- kernel-syms-rt Real Time Module 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.7.8.1
- kernel-source-rt Real Time Module 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.7.8.1
- kernel-64kb SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.6.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:02923-1SUSE-SU-2025:02333-1SUSE-SU-2025:02307-1SUSE-SU-2025:02254-1SUSE-SU-2025:02000-1SUSE-SU-2025:20413-1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf30432f5b3064ff85d85639c2f0106f89c566f6 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b479839525fe7906966cdc4b5b2afbca048558a1 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad926f735b4d4f10768fec7d080cadeb6d075cac commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b4643ffaf72d7a5a357e9bf68b1775f8cfe7e77 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c88f7328bb0fff66520fc9164f02b1d06e083c1b commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/9eaec071f111cd2124ce9a5b93536d3f6837d457 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c98eb9ffb1d9c98237b5e1668eee17654e129fb0 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b0cca357f85beb6144ab60c62dcc98508cc044bf commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6eff39dd0fe4190c6146069cc16d160e71d1148 commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-37839 updated cvss 5.5
kernel: jbd2: remove wrong sb->s_sequence check
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 moreaffected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelaffected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 3 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.33% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 26% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/cf30432f5b3064ff85d85639c2f0106f89c566f6
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/b479839525fe7906966cdc4b5b2afbca048558a1
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/ad926f735b4d4f10768fec7d080cadeb6d075cac
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/3b4643ffaf72d7a5a357e9bf68b1775f8cfe7e77
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/c88f7328bb0fff66520fc9164f02b1d06e083c1b
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/9eaec071f111cd2124ce9a5b93536d3f6837d457
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/c98eb9ffb1d9c98237b5e1668eee17654e129fb0
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/b0cca357f85beb6144ab60c62dcc98508cc044bf
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/e6eff39dd0fe4190c6146069cc16d160e71d1148
patch
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html
mailing-list, third-party-advisory
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html
mailing-list, third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-37839
- NVD CVE-2025-37839
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.