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Fencer Vulns
critical 9.1

CVE-2025-32431 json

Traefik has a possible vulnerability with the path matchers

published 2025-04-21 18 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-12231 , GHSA-6p68-w45g-48j7 , GO-2025-3634

cvss
9.1
version 3.1, NVD
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.9%
EPSS 0.9% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 61%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Traefik (pronounced traffic) is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. In versions prior to 2.11.24, 3.3.6, and 3.4.0-rc2. There is a potential vulnerability in Traefik managing the requests using a PathPrefix, Path or PathRegex matcher. When Traefik is configured to route the requests to a backend using a matcher based on the path, if the URL contains a /../ in its path, it’s possible to target a backend, exposed using another router, by-passing the middlewares chain. This issue has been patched in versions 2.11.24, 3.3.6, and 3.4.0-rc2. A workaround involves adding a `PathRegexp` rule to the matcher to prevent matching a route with a `/../` in the path.

Patch / fix

  • go github.com/traefik/traefik/v2 2.11.23
  • go github.com/traefik/traefik/v3 3.3.6, 3.4.0-rc2
  • traefik traefik 2.11.24, 3.3.6, 3.4.0-rc2
  • traefik2 openSUSE Tumbleweed 2.11.26-1.1
  • govulncheck-vulndb openSUSE Tumbleweed 0.0.20250422T181640-1.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2025:15305-1openSUSE-SU-2025:15017-1

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total
Assessed
18 mo ago

Exploit prediction

0.95% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 61% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 4.0 8.8 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
CNA 4.0 8.8 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
NVD 3.1 9.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
go github.com/traefik/traefik
<=1.7.34
all versions
 no fix listed
go github.com/traefik/traefik/v2
<2.11.23
2.11.23
go github.com/traefik/traefik/v3
<3.3.6
>=3.4.0-rc1, <3.4.0-rc2
3.3.6
3.4.0-rc2

Affected products

  • traefik traefik

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.