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Fencer Vulns
high 7.1

CVE-2025-30355 json

Synapse vulnerable to federation denial of service via malformed events

published 2025-03-27 19 mo ago modified 2026-07-07 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-8265 , GHSA-v56r-hwv5-mxg6 , PYSEC-2026-1614

cvss
7.1
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
1.2%
EPSS 1.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 69%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Synapse is an open source Matrix homeserver implementation. A malicious server can craft events which, when received, prevent Synapse version up to 1.127.0 from federating with other servers. The vulnerability has been exploited in the wild and has been fixed in Synapse v1.127.1. No known workarounds are available.

Patch / fix

  • pypi matrix-synapse 1.127.1
  • element-hq synapse 1.127.1
  • element synapse 1.127.1
  • matrix synapse 1.127.1
  • matrix-synapse openSUSE Tumbleweed 1.127.1-1.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2025:14939-1

  • synapse Alpine 3.24, Alpine 3.23, Alpine 3.22 +1 more 1.127.1-r0

alpine advisories ALPINE-CVE-2025-30355

Alpine secdb © Alpine Linux, from https://secdb.alpinelinux.org via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
19 mo ago

Exploit prediction

1.23% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 69% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
GitHub 3.1 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
NVD 3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
OSV 3.1 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
pypi matrix-synapse
<1.127.1
1.127.1

Affected products

  • element-hq synapse

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-20 Improper Input Validation

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.