CVE-2025-30065 in the critical feed json
Apache Parquet Java: Arbitrary code execution in the parquet-avro module when reading an Avro schema from a Parquet file metadata
published 2025-04-01 19 mo ago modified 2026-09-10 1 mo ago also EUVD-2025-9322 , GHSA-2c59-37c4-qrx5
- cvss
- 9.8
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 43.6%
- EPSS 43.6% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 98%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Schema parsing in the parquet-avro module of Apache Parquet 1.15.0 and previous versions allows bad actors to execute arbitrary code
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.15.1, which fixes the issue.
Patch / fix
- maven org.apache.parquet:parquet-avro 1.15.1
- org.apache.parquet parquet-avro 1.15.1
- github.com/apache/parquet-java#3169 pull request
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-30065 updated cvss 10.0
org.apache.parquet/parquet-avro: Apache Parquet Java: Arbitrary code execution in the parquet-avro module when reading an Avro schema from a Parquet file metadata
-
Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4 parquet-avro, camel-parquet-avronot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 18 mo ago
Exploit prediction
43.60% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 98% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/h3st4k3r/CVE-2025-30065/blob/main/POC-CVE-2025-30065-ParquetExploitGenerator.java referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
- github.com https://github.com/mouadk/parquet-rce-poc-CVE-2025-30065/blob/main/src/main/java/com/evil/GenerateMaliciousParquetSSRF.java referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
- bleepingcomputer.com https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/max-severity-rce-flaw-discovered-in-widely-used-apache-parquet/ referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 10.0 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H |
| CNA | 4.0 | 10.0 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| NVD | 3.1 | 9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| maven | org.apache.parquet:parquet-avro | <1.15.1 |
1.15.1 |
Affected products
- Apache Software Foundation Apache Parquet Java
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data
References
-
github.com
/apache/parquet-java/pull/3169
web, issue-tracking, patch
-
github.com
/h3st4k3r/CVE-2025-30065/blob/main/POC-CVE-2025-30065-ParquetExploitGenerator.java
exploit, web, third-party-advisory
-
github.com
/mouadk/parquet-rce-poc-CVE-2025-30065/blob/main/src/main/java/com/evil/GenerateMaliciousParquetSSRF.java
exploit, web, third-party-advisory
-
bleepingcomputer.com
/news/security/max-severity-rce-flaw-discovered-in-widely-used-apache-parquet/
exploit, press/media-coverage, third-party-advisory
-
lists.apache.org
/thread/okzqb3kn479gqzxm21gg5vqr35om9gw5
vendor-advisory, web, mailing-list, release-notes
-
openwall.com
/lists/oss-security/2025/04/01/1
web, mailing-list, third-party-advisory
-
news.ycombinator.com
/item?id=43603091
web, issue-tracking, third-party-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/security/cve/CVE-2025-30065
web, issue-tracking, third-party-advisory
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30065
advisory
-
github.com
/apache/parquet-java/issues/3168
web
-
github.com
/apache/parquet-java
package
-
issues.apache.org
/jira/browse/AVRO-3985
web
-
bleepingcomputer.com
/news/security/max-severity-rce-flaw-discovered-in-widely-used-apache-parquet
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-30065
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-2c59-37c4-qrx5
- NVD CVE-2025-30065
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.