CVE-2025-2953 json
PyTorch torch.mkldnn_max_pool2d denial of service
published 2025-03-30 19 mo ago modified 2026-09-10 1 mo ago also BIT-pytorch-2025-2953 , EUVD-2025-8684 , GHSA-3749-ghw9-m3mg , PYSEC-2025-191
- cvss
- 3.3
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.3%
- EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 17%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in PyTorch 2.6.0+cu124. Affected by this issue is the function torch.mkldnn_max_pool2d. The manipulation leads to denial of service. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. The security policy of the project warns to use unknown models which might establish malicious effects.
Patch / fix
- pypi torch 2.7.1-rc1
- bitnami pytorch 2.7.0
- pytorch Azure Linux 3.0 2.2.2-7
- pytorch CBL-Mariner 2.0 2.0.0-9
azure linux advisories AZL-60913AZL-60931
Azure Linux vulnerability data, Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation, from https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData via OSV, under the MIT licence; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. MIT
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-2953 updated cvss 3.3
torch: PyTorch torch.mkldnn_max_pool2d denial of service
-
Red Hat OpenShift Lightspeed openshift-lightspeed-tech-preview/lightspeed-service-api-rhel9affected: workaround, no fix available “Fix deferred”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) rhelai1/ui-rhel9, rhelai1/bootc-amd-rhel9, rhelai1/bootc-intel-rhel9, rhelai1/bootc-nvidia-rhel9, rhelai1/docling-serve-rhel9, rhelai1/bootc-azure-amd-rhel9, +7 more Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) rhoai/odh-ml-pipelines-driver-rhel8, rhoai/odh-ml-pipelines-launcher-rhel8, rhoai/odh-ml-pipelines-api-server-v2-rhel8, rhoai/odh-ml-pipelines-persistenceagent-v2-rhel8, rhoai/odh-ml-pipelines-scheduledworkflow-v2-rhel8not affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 19 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.26% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 17% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/149274 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
- github.com https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/149274#issue-2923122269 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 4.8 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 3.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L |
| CNA | 3.0 | 3.3 | CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L |
| CNA | 2.0 | 1.7 | AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 3.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L |
| CNA | 4.0 | 4.8 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| OSV | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| pypi | torch | <2.7.1-rc1 <=2.6.0+cu124 |
2.7.1-rc1 |
| bitnami | pytorch | >=2.6.0, <2.7.0 |
2.7.0 |
Affected products
- n/a PyTorch
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-404 Improper Resource Shutdown or Release
References
-
github.com
/pytorch/pytorch/issues/149274
issue-tracking, exploit, web, evidence, report
-
github.com
/pytorch/pytorch/issues/149274#issue-2923122269
exploit, issue-tracking, web, evidence, report
-
vuldb.com
/?id.302006
vdb-entry, technical-description, web, third-party-advisory, advisory
-
vuldb.com
/?ctiid.302006
signature, permissions-required, web, vdb-entry, report
-
vuldb.com
/?submit.521279
third-party-advisory, web, vdb-entry, advisory
-
github.com
/pytorch/pytorch/blob/main/SECURITY.md#untrusted-models
related, web
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2953
advisory, web
-
github.com
/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/torch/PYSEC-2025-191.yaml
web
-
github.com
/pytorch/pytorch
package
-
github.com
/advisories/GHSA-3749-ghw9-m3mg
advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-2953
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-3749-ghw9-m3mg
- NVD CVE-2025-2953
- OSV BIT-pytorch-2025-2953
- OSV PYSEC-2025-191
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.