CVE-2025-28382 json
OpenC3 COSMOS Vulnerable to Directory Traversal via openc3-api/tables endpoint
published 2025-06-13 16 mo ago modified 2026-07-13 3 mo ago also GHSA-cf8v-5mrc-jv7f , PYSEC-2025-256 , EUVD-2025-18282
- cvss
- 7.5
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.9%
- EPSS 0.9% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 59%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
An issue in the openc3-api/tables endpoint of OpenC3 COSMOS before 6.1.0 allows attackers to execute a directory traversal.
Patch / fix
- github.com/OpenC3/cosmos@fc7e113 commit
- github.com/OpenC3/cosmos#1828 pull request
- github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/releases/tag/v6.1.0 release
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 16 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.89% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 59% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- visionspace.com https://visionspace.com/openc3-cosmos-a-security-assessment-of-an-open-source-mission-framework/ referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CISA ADP | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
| OSV | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| rubygems | openc3-cosmos-tool-iframe | 1 listed version |
no fix listed |
| pypi | openc3 | <=6.0.0 |
no fix listed |
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory
References
-
github.com
/OpenC3/cosmos/pull/1828
web, patch
-
github.com
/OpenC3/cosmos/commit/fc7e11310a7cdf9f1939886e1b29009db4d4b718
web, patch
-
visionspace.com
/openc3-cosmos-a-security-assessment-of-an-open-source-mission-framework/
exploit, mitigation, third-party-advisory, evidence
-
openc3.com
/
product, web
-
github.com
/OpenC3/cosmos/releases/tag/v6.1.0
web
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-28382
advisory
-
github.com
/OpenC3/cosmos
package
-
github.com
/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/openc3-cosmos-tool-iframe/CVE-2025-28382.yml
web
-
openc3.com
web
-
visionspace.com
/openc3-cosmos-a-security-assessment-of-an-open-source-mission-framework
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-28382
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-cf8v-5mrc-jv7f
- NVD CVE-2025-28382
- OSV PYSEC-2025-256
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.