CVE-2025-26646 json
.NET, Visual Studio, and Build Tools for Visual Studio Spoofing Vulnerability
published 2025-05-13 17 mo ago modified 2026-09-10 1 mo ago also BIT-dotnet-2025-26646 , BIT-dotnet-sdk-2025-26646 , EUVD-2025-14511 , GHSA-h4j7-5rxr-p4wc
- cvss
- 8.0
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 1.3%
- EPSS 1.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 69%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
External control of file name or path in .NET, Visual Studio, and Build Tools for Visual Studio allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.
Patch / fix
- nuget Microsoft.Build.Tasks.Core 15.9.30, 16.11.6, 17.8.29, 17.10.29, 17.12.36, 17.13.26, 17.14.8
- bitnami dotnet 8.0.16, 9.0.5
- bitnami dotnet-sdk 8.0.101, 9.0.100
- Microsoft .NET 8.0 8.0.16
- Microsoft .NET 9.0 9.0.5
- Microsoft Build Tools for Visual Studio 2022 Fixed Version 17.13.7
- Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.10 17.10.15
- Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.12 17.12.8
- Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.13 17.13.7
- Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.8 17.8.21
- dotnet8 Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 8.0.116-8.0.16-0ubuntu1~22.04.1
- dotnet8 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 8.0.116-8.0.16-0ubuntu1~24.04.1
- dotnet8 Ubuntu 25.10 8.0.116-8.0.16-0ubuntu1
- dotnet9 Ubuntu 25.10 9.0.106-9.0.5-0ubuntu1
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-26646
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- dotnet9.0 hummingbird 1 9.0.116-1.hum1
- dotnet8.0 hummingbird 1 8.0.126-1.hum1
- dotnet9.0 RHEL 10.0 9.0.106-1.el10_0
- dotnet-host RHEL 10.0 9.0.5-1.el10_0
- dotnet-sdk-9.0 RHEL 10.0 9.0.106-1.el10_0
- dotnet-hostfxr-9.0 RHEL 10.0 9.0.5-1.el10_0
- dotnet-runtime-9.0 RHEL 10.0 9.0.5-1.el10_0
- dotnet-sdk-aot-9.0 RHEL 10.0 9.0.106-1.el10_0
red hat advisories RHSA-2026:9205RHSA-2026:9080RHSA-2025:7601RHSA-2025:7603RHSA-2025:7600RHSA-2025:7598
- dotnet AlmaLinux 8 9.0.106-1.el8_10
- dotnet-host AlmaLinux 8 9.0.5-1.el8_10
- dotnet-sdk-9.0 AlmaLinux 8 9.0.106-1.el8_10
- dotnet-hostfxr-9.0 AlmaLinux 8 9.0.5-1.el8_10
- dotnet-runtime-9.0 AlmaLinux 8 9.0.5-1.el8_10
- dotnet-sdk-aot-9.0 AlmaLinux 8 9.0.106-1.el8_10
- dotnet-sdk-dbg-9.0 AlmaLinux 8 9.0.106-1.el8_10
- dotnet-templates-9.0 AlmaLinux 8 9.0.106-1.el8_10
almalinux advisories ALSA-2025:7571ALSA-2025:7589ALSA-2025:7598ALSA-2025:7599ALSA-2025:7600ALSA-2025:7601
- dotnet8.0 Rocky Linux 9 8.0.116-1.el9_6
- dotnet8.0 Rocky Linux 10 8.0.116-1.el10_0
- dotnet9.0 Rocky Linux 10 9.0.106-1.el10_0
- dotnet9.0 Rocky Linux 8 9.0.106-1.el8_10
- dotnet8.0 Rocky Linux 8 8.0.116-1.el8_10
rocky linux advisories RLSA-2025:7598RLSA-2025:7599RLSA-2025:7601RLSA-2025:7571RLSA-2025:7589
- dotnet8-runtime Alpine 3.24, Alpine 3.23, Alpine 3.22 +2 more 8.0.16-r0
- dotnet9-runtime Alpine 3.24, Alpine 3.23, Alpine 3.22 +1 more 9.0.5-r0
alpine advisories ALPINE-CVE-2025-26646
Alpine secdb © Alpine Linux, from https://secdb.alpinelinux.org via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-26646 updated cvss 8.0
dotnet: .NET and Visual Studio Spoofing Vulnerability
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 dotnet6.0, dotnet7.0, dotnet-host, dotnet-sdk-6.0, dotnet-sdk-7.0, dotnet-hostfxr-6.0, +16 moreaffected: workaround, no fix planned “No mitigation is currently available that meets Red Hat Product Security’s standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability.”
-
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.4) dotnet-sdk-8.0-source-built-artifacts 8.0.116-1.el9_4fixed: vendor fix “No mitigation is currently available that meets Red Hat Product Security’s standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability.” RHSA-2025:7603
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) dotnet 9.0.106-1.el8_10, dotnet-host 9.0.5-1.el8_10, dotnet8.0 8.0.116-1.el8_10, dotnet9.0 9.0.106-1.el8_10, dotnet-sdk-8.0 8.0.116-1.el8_10, dotnet-sdk-9.0 9.0.106-1.el8_10, +22 morefixed: vendor fix “No mitigation is currently available that meets Red Hat Product Security’s standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability.” RHSA-2025:7589
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) dotnet-host 9.0.5-1.el9_6, dotnet8.0 8.0.116-1.el9_6, dotnet9.0 9.0.106-1.el9_6, dotnet-sdk-8.0 8.0.116-1.el9_6, dotnet-sdk-9.0 9.0.106-1.el9_6, dotnet-hostfxr-9.0 9.0.5-1.el9_6, +21 morefixed: vendor fix “No mitigation is currently available that meets Red Hat Product Security’s standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability.” RHSA-2025:7598
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) dotnet-host 9.0.5-1.el10_0, dotnet8.0 8.0.116-1.el10_0, dotnet9.0 9.0.106-1.el10_0, dotnet-sdk-8.0 8.0.116-1.el10_0, dotnet-sdk-9.0 9.0.106-1.el10_0, dotnet-hostfxr-9.0 9.0.5-1.el10_0, +21 morefixed: vendor fix “No mitigation is currently available that meets Red Hat Product Security’s standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability.” RHSA-2025:7599
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4) dotnet8.0 8.0.116-1.el9_4, dotnet-host 8.0.16-1.el9_4, dotnet-sdk-8.0 8.0.116-1.el9_4, dotnet-hostfxr-8.0 8.0.16-1.el9_4, dotnet-runtime-8.0 8.0.16-1.el9_4, dotnet-sdk-dbg-8.0 8.0.116-1.el9_4, +8 morefixed: vendor fix “No mitigation is currently available that meets Red Hat Product Security’s standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability.” RHSA-2025:7603
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) dotnet-sdk-8.0-source-built-artifacts 8.0.116-1.el9_6, dotnet-sdk-9.0-source-built-artifacts 9.0.106-1.el9_6fixed: vendor fix “No mitigation is currently available that meets Red Hat Product Security’s standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability.” RHSA-2025:7598
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) dotnet-sdk-8.0-source-built-artifacts 8.0.116-1.el10_0, dotnet-sdk-9.0-source-built-artifacts 9.0.106-1.el10_0fixed: vendor fix “No mitigation is currently available that meets Red Hat Product Security’s standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability.” RHSA-2025:7599
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8) dotnet-sdk-8.0-source-built-artifacts 8.0.116-1.el8_10, dotnet-sdk-9.0-source-built-artifacts 9.0.106-1.el8_10fixed: vendor fix “No mitigation is currently available that meets Red Hat Product Security’s standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability.” RHSA-2025:7589
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Red Hat Hardened Images dotnet8.0 8.0.126-1.hum1, dotnet9.0 9.0.116-1.hum1fixed: vendor fix “No mitigation is currently available that meets Red Hat Product Security’s standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability.” RHSA-2026:9080
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Red Hat Hardened Images dotnet10.0, dotnet-sdk-8.0 8.0.126-1.hum1, dotnet-sdk-9.0 9.0.116-1.hum1, dotnet-hostfxr-8.0 8.0.26-1.hum1, dotnet-hostfxr-9.0 9.0.15-1.hum1, dotnet-runtime-8.0 8.0.26-1.hum1, +21 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 17 mo ago
Exploit prediction
1.27% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 69% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 8.0 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 8.0 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| CNA | 3.1 | 8.0 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| OSV | 3.1 | 8.0 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| nuget | Microsoft.Build.Tasks.Core | >=15.8.166, <15.9.30 >=16.0.461, <16.11.6 >=17.0.0, <17.8.29 >=17.9.5, <17.10.29 >=17.11.4, <17.12.36 >=17.12.6, <17.13.26 >=17.13.9, <17.14.8 |
15.9.30 16.11.6 17.8.29 17.10.29 17.12.36 17.13.26 17.14.8 |
| bitnami | dotnet | >=8.0.0, <8.0.16 >=9.0.0, <9.0.5 |
8.0.16 9.0.5 |
| bitnami | dotnet-sdk | >=8.0.0, <8.0.101 >=9.0.0, <9.0.100 |
8.0.101 9.0.100 |
Affected products
- Microsoft .NET 8.0
- Microsoft .NET 9.0
- Microsoft Build Tools for Visual Studio 2022
- Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.10
- Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.12
- Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.13
- Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.8
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-73 External Control of File Name or Path
References
-
msrc.microsoft.com
/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-26646
vendor-advisory, patch, web, advisory
-
github.com
/dotnet/msbuild/security/advisories/GHSA-h4j7-5rxr-p4wc
web
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-26646
advisory, web
-
github.com
/dotnet/announcements/issues/356
web
-
github.com
/dotnet/msbuild/issues/11846
web
-
github.com
/dotnet/msbuild
package
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-26646
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-h4j7-5rxr-p4wc
- NVD CVE-2025-26646
- OSV BIT-dotnet-2025-26646
- OSV BIT-dotnet-sdk-2025-26646
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.