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Fencer Vulns
medium 5.3

CVE-2025-25007 json

Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability

published 2025-08-12 14 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-24362

cvss
5.3
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.9%
EPSS 0.9% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 60%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Improper validation of syntactic correctness of input in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

Patch / fix

  • Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 15.01.2507.058
  • Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14 15.02.1544.033
  • Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15 15.02.1748.036
  • Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM 15.02.2562.020

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
14 mo ago

Exploit prediction

0.90% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 60% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 5.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
CNA 3.1 5.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Affected products

  • Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23
  • Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14
  • Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15
  • Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-1286 Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input
Technology feeds

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.