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Fencer Vulns
critical 9.9

CVE-2025-23121 in the critical feed json

A vulnerability allowing remote code execution (RCE) on the Backup Server by an authenticated domain user

published 2025-06-18 16 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-18675

cvss
9.9
version 3.0, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
24.7%
EPSS 24.7% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 97%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

A vulnerability allowing remote code execution (RCE) on the Backup Server by an authenticated domain user

Patch / fix

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
Assessed
16 mo ago

Exploit prediction

24.74% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 97% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.0 9.9 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

  • Veeam Backup and Recovery

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.