CVE-2025-22609 json
Coolify Vulnerable to Private Key Hijacking / Remote Command Execution (RCE)
published 2025-01-24 21 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-2883
- cvss
- 10.0
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.7%
- EPSS 0.7% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 55%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.361, the missing authorization allows any authenticated user to attach any existing private key on a coolify instance to his own server. If the server configuration of IP / domain, port (most likely 22) and user (root) matches with the victim's server configuration, then the attacker can use the `Terminal` feature and execute arbitrary commands on the victim's server. Version 4.0.0-beta.361 fixes the issue.
Patch / fix
- coollabs coolify 4.0.0
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 21 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.75% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 55% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-3w2c-jfr2-9pg9 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 10.0 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
- coollabsio coolify
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-862 Missing Authorization
References
-
github.com
/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-3w2c-jfr2-9pg9
exploit, vendor-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-22609
- NVD CVE-2025-22609
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.