CVE-2025-21788 json
net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: fix memleak in certain XDP cases
published 2025-02-27 20 mo ago modified 2026-08-05 3 mo ago also EUVD-2025-5150
- cvss
- 7.5
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.5%
- EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 42%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: fix memleak in certain XDP cases
If the XDP program doesn't result in XDP_PASS then we leak the memory allocated by am65_cpsw_build_skb().
It is pointless to allocate SKB memory before running the XDP program as we would be wasting CPU cycles for cases other than XDP_PASS. Move the SKB allocation after evaluating the XDP program result.
This fixes the memleak. A performance boost is seen for XDP_DROP test.
XDP_DROP test: Before: 460256 rx/s 0 err/s After: 784130 rx/s 0 err/s
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 6.12.16, 6.13.4, 6.14
- linux Debian 14, Debian 13 6.12.16-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2025-21788
- linux-gcp-6.11 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.11.0-1015.15~24.04.1
- linux-hwe-6.11 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.11.0-26.26~24.04.1
- linux-oem-6.11 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.11.0-1022.22
- linux-azure-6.11 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.11.0-1015.15~24.04.1
- linux-nvidia-6.11 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.11.0-1010.10
- linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.11 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.11.0-1014.15~24.04.1
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21788
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-21788 updated cvss 5.5
kernel: net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: fix memleak in certain XDP cases
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelnot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 13 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.50% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 42% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| CISA ADP | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| CNA | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/1bba1d042107167164a0ae3a843fdf650ab005d7
mailing-list, patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/dc11f049612b9d926aca2e55f8dc9d82850d0da3
mailing-list, patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/5db843258de1e4e6b1ef1cbd1797923c9e3de548
mailing-list, patch
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-21788
- NVD CVE-2025-21788
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.