CVE-2025-21762 json
arp: use RCU protection in arp_xmit()
published 2025-02-27 20 mo ago modified 2026-10-15 25 d ago also EUVD-2025-5171
- cvss
- 8.1
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.7%
- EPSS 0.7% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 51%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
arp: use RCU protection in arp_xmit()
arp_xmit() can be called without RTNL or RCU protection.
Use RCU protection to avoid potential UAF.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 5.4.291, 5.10.235, 5.15.179, 6.1.129, 6.6.79, 6.12.16, 6.13.4, 6.14
- linux Debian 12 6.1.129-1
- linux Debian 14, Debian 13 6.12.16-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2025-21762
- linux Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-216.236
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-140.150
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-78.78
- linux-aws Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1146.156
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1084.91
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1035.37
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1149.158
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1083.92
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-21762
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-azure SLE Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.20.3.1
- kernel-syms-azure SLE Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.20.3.1
- kernel-source-azure SLE Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.20.3.1
- kernel-64kb SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
- kernel-syms SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
- kernel-source SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP7, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
- kernel-default SLE Workstation Extension 15 SP7, SLE Module for Legacy 15 SP7, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 +2 more 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
- kernel-zfcpdump SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:01967-1SUSE-SU-2025:01951-1SUSE-SU-2025:01919-1SUSE-SU-2025:20192-1SUSE-SU-2025:20270-1SUSE-SU-2025:20190-1
- kernel CBL-Mariner 2.0 5.15.180.1-1
- kernel Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.82.1-1
azure linux advisories AZL-58890AZL-58928
Azure Linux vulnerability data, Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation, from https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData via OSV, under the MIT licence; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. MIT
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/10f555e3f573d004ae9d89b3276abb58c4ede5c3 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/307cd1e2d3cb1cbc6c40c679cada6d7168b18431 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9366ac2f956a1948b68c0500f84a3462ff2ed8a commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f189654459423d4d48bef2d120b4bfba559e6039 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9f4dee534eb1b225b0a120395ad9bc2afe164d3 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/01d1b5c9abcaff29a43f1d17a19c33eec92c7dbe commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2c331718d3389b6c5f6855078ab7171849e016bd commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a42b69f692165ec39db42d595f4f65a4c8f42e44 commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-21762 updated cvss 7.1
kernel: arp: use RCU protection in arp_xmit()
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 moreaffected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +82 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelaffected: no fix planned “Will not fix”
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
cisa ICSA-26-295-16 updated cvss 8.1
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP
-
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystemaffected: mitigation, no fix available
Facts from CISA's republication of the vendor's own advisory (CSAF); the linked advisory is the authoritative source. CISA notification · csaf
cisa ICSA-24-102-01 updated cvss 5.5
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP
-
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystemaffected: mitigation, no fix available
Facts from CISA's republication of the vendor's own advisory (CSAF); the linked advisory is the authoritative source. CISA notification · csaf
cisa ICSA-25-072-03 updated cvss 5.5
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP
-
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - BIOSaffected: workaround, no fix available
Facts from CISA's republication of the vendor's own advisory (CSAF); the linked advisory is the authoritative source. CISA notification · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 20 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.66% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 51% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 8.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| CISA ADP | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
- Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - BIOS
- Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-416 Use After Free
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/10f555e3f573d004ae9d89b3276abb58c4ede5c3
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/307cd1e2d3cb1cbc6c40c679cada6d7168b18431
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/d9366ac2f956a1948b68c0500f84a3462ff2ed8a
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/f189654459423d4d48bef2d120b4bfba559e6039
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/e9f4dee534eb1b225b0a120395ad9bc2afe164d3
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/01d1b5c9abcaff29a43f1d17a19c33eec92c7dbe
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/2c331718d3389b6c5f6855078ab7171849e016bd
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/a42b69f692165ec39db42d595f4f65a4c8f42e44
patch
- lists.debian.org /debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html
- lists.debian.org /debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com /productcert/html/ssa-265688.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com /productcert/html/ssa-503939.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com /productcert/html/ssa-784472.html
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-21762
- NVD CVE-2025-21762
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.