CVE-2025-21370 json
Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
published 2025-01-14 21 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-2433
- cvss
- 7.8
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.5%
- EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 41%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Patch / fix
- Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 10.0.22621.4751
- Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3 10.0.22631.4751
- Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.4751
- Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.2894
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 21 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.47% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 41% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C |
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 8.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
- Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2
- Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3
- Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2
- Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
References
-
msrc.microsoft.com
/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21370
vendor-advisory, patch
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-21370
- NVD CVE-2025-21370
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