zj1983 zz ZworkflowAction.java getOaWid sql injection

published 2025-03-02 20 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-5861

cvss: 6.3; version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev: Not listed; not in CISA's catalog
epss: 0.5%; EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 45%
public exploits: 0; none known

A vulnerability has been found in zj1983 zz up to 2024-8 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function getOaWid of the file src/main/java/com/futvan/z/system/zworkflow/ZworkflowAction.java. The manipulation of the argument tableId leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CISA SSVC

Exploitation: Proof of concept is public
Automatable: no
Technical impact: partial
Assessed: 20 mo ago (2025-03-03)

Exploit prediction

0.54% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 45% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

github.com https://github.com/caigo8/CVE-md/blob/main/zz/zz_2024_8_SQL%E6%B3%A8%E5%85%A51.md referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by	version	score	vector
CNA	4.0	5.3	CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CNA	3.1	6.3	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CNA	3.0	6.3	CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CNA	2.0	6.5	AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
CNA	4.0	5.3	CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
NVD	3.1	8.8	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

zj1983 zz

Classification

Weakness

CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command
CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component

References

github.com /caigo8/CVE-md/blob/main/zz/zz_2024_8_SQL%E6%B3%A8%E5%85%A51.md
exploit, third-party-advisory
vuldb.com /?id.298093
vdb-entry, technical-description, third-party-advisory
vuldb.com /?ctiid.298093
signature, permissions-required, vdb-entry
vuldb.com /?submit.504478
third-party-advisory, vdb-entry

Sources

CVE List CVE-2025-1820
NVD CVE-2025-1820

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

Summary