CVE-2025-15661 json
libssh2 - Heap Buffer Over-read via sftp_symlink() in sftp.c
published 2026-06-18 4 mo ago modified 2026-11-08 27 h ago also EUVD-2025-210285 , GHSA-3wqh-87fg-ffgg , JLSEC-2026-659
- cvss
- 6.5
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.6%
- EPSS 0.6% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 51%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
libssh2 through 1.11.1, fixed in commit 2dae302, contains an out-of-bounds heap read vulnerability in the sftp_symlink() function in src/sftp.c that allows a malicious SSH server or man-in-the-middle attacker to disclose heap memory contents or cause a crash by sending a crafted SSH_FXP_NAME response. Attackers can supply a link_len value larger than the actual packet data in SSH_FXP_NAME responses for SFTP READLINK and REALPATH operations, triggering a heap buffer over-read of up to target_len minus one bytes due to the missing validation of available packet buffer size before the memcpy operation.
Patch / fix
- julia LibSSH2_jll 1.11.102+0
- libssh2 Debian 12 1.10.0-3+deb12u1
- libssh2 Debian 13 1.11.1-1+deb13u1
- libssh2 Debian 14 1.11.1-4
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2025-15661
- libssh2 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 1.11.0-4.1ubuntu0.24.04.2
- libssh2 Ubuntu 25.10 1.11.1-1ubuntu0.25.10.2
- libssh2 Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 1.11.1-1ubuntu0.26.04.2
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-15661
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- libssh2 hummingbird 1 1.11.1-9.hum1
red hat advisories RHSA-2026:30132
- libssh2_org SLES 15 SP4-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS 1.11.0-150000.4.35.1
- libssh2_org Linux Micro 6.0 1.11.0-4.1
- libssh2_org Linux Micro 6.1 1.11.0-slfo.1.1_2.1
- libssh2_org SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 1.11.1-160000.5.1
- libssh2_org SLES for SAP 15 SP6, SLES 15 SP6-LTSS, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 1.11.0-150600.20.6.1
- libssh2_org SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES for SAP 15 SP4, SLES 15 SP5-LTSS +8 more 1.11.0-150200.9.8.1
- libssh2_org SLES LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5, SLES 12 SP5-LTSS 1.11.0-29.18.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:4095-1SUSE-SU-2026:23245-1SUSE-SU-2026:23187-1SUSE-SU-2026:23049-1SUSE-SU-2026:23214-1SUSE-SU-2026:23225-1
- libssh2_org openSUSE Leap 16.0 1.11.1-160000.5.1
- libssh2_org openSUSE Tumbleweed 1.11.1-3.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:21549-1openSUSE-SU-2026:11109-1
- rust Alpine 3.24 1.96.1-r0
- libssh2 Alpine 3.22, Alpine 3.21 1.11.1-r3
- libssh2 Alpine 3.24, Alpine 3.23 1.11.1-r4
- chromium-rust Alpine 3.24 1.96.1-r0
alpine advisories ALPINE-CVE-2025-15661
Alpine secdb © Alpine Linux, from https://secdb.alpinelinux.org via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- github.com/libssh2/libssh2@2dae302 commit
- github.com/libssh2/libssh2#1705 pull request
- github.com/libssh2/libssh2#1717 pull request
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-15661 updated cvss 6.5
libssh2: libssh2: Information disclosure and denial of service via crafted SFTP response
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 libssh2 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 libssh2affected: workaround, no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Hardened Images libssh2 1.11.1-9.hum1fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:30132
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 4 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.65% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 51% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 6.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H |
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| NVD | 3.1 | 6.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H |
| OSV | 3.1 | 6.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| julia | LibSSH2_jll | <1.11.102+0 |
1.11.102+0 |
Affected products
- libssh2 libssh2
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read
References
-
github.com
/libssh2/libssh2/pull/1705
issue-tracking, patch, web
-
github.com
/libssh2/libssh2/pull/1717
issue-tracking, patch, web
-
github.com
/libssh2/libssh2/commit/2dae3024897e1898d389835151f4e9606227721d
patch, web
-
vulncheck.com
/advisories/libssh2-heap-buffer-over-read-via-sftp-symlink-in-sftp-c
third-party-advisory, web
-
github.com
/advisories/GHSA-3wqh-87fg-ffgg
web
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15661
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-15661
- NVD CVE-2025-15661
- OSV JLSEC-2026-659
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.