CVE-2025-15605 json
Hardcoded Cryptographic Key in Configuration Encryption Mechanism on TP-Link Archer NX200, NX210, NX500 and NX600
published 2026-03-23 7 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-208943
- cvss
- 7.3
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.1%
- EPSS 0.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 3%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
A hardcoded cryptographic key within the configuration mechanism on TP-Link Archer NX200, NX210, NX500 and NX600 enables decryption and re-encryption of device configuration data. An authenticated attacker may decrypt configuration files, modify them, and re-encrypt them, affecting the confidentiality and integrity of device configuration data.
Patch / fix
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX600 v3.0 1.3.0 Build 260309
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX600 v2.0 1.3.0 Build 260311
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX600 v1.0 1.4.0 Build 260311
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX500 v2.0 < 1.5.0 Build 260309
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX500 v1.0 1.3.0 Build 260311
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX210 v3.0 1.3.0 Build 260309
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX210 v2.0 v2.20 1.3.0 Build 260311
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX200 v3.0 < 1.3.0 Build 260309
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX200 v2.20 1.3.0 Build 260311
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX200 v2.0 1.3.0 Build 260311
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX200 v1.0 1.8.0 Build 260311
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 7 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.14% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 3% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.5 | CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.5 | CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N |
Affected products
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX600 v3.0
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX600 v2.0
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX600 v1.0
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX500 v2.0
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX500 v1.0
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX210 v3.0
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX210 v2.0 v2.20
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX200 v3.0
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX200 v2.20
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX200 v2.0
- TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX200 v1.0
Classification
References
-
tp-link.com
/en/support/download/archer-nx200/#Firmware
patch, product
-
tp-link.com
/en/support/download/archer-nx210/#Firmware
patch, product
-
tp-link.com
/en/support/download/archer-nx500/#Firmware
patch, product
-
tp-link.com
/en/support/download/archer-nx600/#Firmware
patch, product
-
tp-link.com
/us/support/faq/5027/
vendor-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-15605
- NVD CVE-2025-15605
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.