CVE-2025-0781 json
Incorrect Authorization in SimGear
published 2025-01-28 21 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-1857
- cvss
- 8.6
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.4%
- EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 29%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
An attacker can bypass the sandboxing of Nasal scripts and arbitrarily write to any file path that the user has permission to modify at the operating-system level.
Patch / fix
- simgear Debian 12 1:2020.3.16+dfsg-1+deb12u1
- simgear Debian 14, Debian 13 1:2020.3.19+dfsg-1
- flightgear Debian 12 1:2020.3.16+dfsg-1+deb12u1
- flightgear Debian 13 1:2020.3.19+dfsg-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2025-0781
- simgear Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS 3.4.0-3ubuntu0.1~esm1
- simgear Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS 1:2018.1.1+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
- simgear Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS 1:2019.1.1+dfsg-3ubuntu0.1~esm1
- simgear Ubuntu Pro 22.04 LTS 1:2020.3.6+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm2
- simgear Ubuntu Pro 24.04 LTS 1:2020.3.18+dfsg-2.1ubuntu0.1~esm1
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-0781
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-0781 updated cvss 8.6
simgear: Incorrect Authorization in SimGear
-
Red Hat All currently supported Red Hat productsnot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 21 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.36% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 29% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 8.6 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 9.9 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
- FlightGear SimGear
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization
References
-
gitlab.com
/flightgear/simgear/-/commit/5bb023647114267141a7610e8f1ca7d6f4f5a5a8
patch
-
gitlab.com
/flightgear/flightgear/-/commit/ad37afce28083fad7f79467b3ffdead753584358
patch
-
gitlab.com
/flightgear/flightgear/-/issues/3025
issue-tracking, permissions-required, broken-link
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00028.html
mailing-list, third-party-advisory
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00029.html
mailing-list, third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-0781
- NVD CVE-2025-0781
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.