CVE-2024-53174 json
SUNRPC: make sure cache entry active before cache_show
published 2024-12-27 22 mo ago modified 2026-08-05 3 mo ago also EUVD-2024-51846
- cvss
- 7.8
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.3%
- EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 17%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
SUNRPC: make sure cache entry active before cache_show
The function `c_show` was called with protection from RCU. This only ensures that `cp` will not be freed. Therefore, the reference count for `cp` can drop to zero, which will trigger a refcount use-after-free warning when `cache_get` is called. To resolve this issue, use `cache_get_rcu` to ensure that `cp` remains active.
------------[ cut here ]------------ refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free. WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 822 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xb1/0x120 CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 822 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3+ #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xb1/0x120
Call Trace: <TASK> c_show+0x2fc/0x380 [sunrpc] seq_read_iter+0x589/0x770 seq_read+0x1e5/0x270 proc_reg_read+0xe1/0x140 vfs_read+0x125/0x530 ksys_read+0xc1/0x160 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 5.4.287, 5.10.231, 5.15.174, 6.1.120, 6.6.64, 6.11.11, 6.12.2, 6.13
- linux Debian 12 6.1.123-1
- linux Debian 14, Debian 13 6.12.3-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53174
- linux Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-211.231
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-135.146
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-58.60
- linux-aws Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1142.152
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1080.87
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1027.29
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1145.154
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1079.88
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2024-53174
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel RHEL 9 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6
- rv RHEL 9 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6
- perf RHEL 9 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6
- rtla RHEL 9 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6
- libperf RHEL 9 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6
- kernel-rt RHEL 9 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6
- kernel-64k RHEL 9 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6
- kernel-core RHEL 9 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6
red hat advisories RHSA-2025:6966
- kernel-rt Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-25.1
- kernel-source-rt Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-25.1
- kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0-RT_Update_5 Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 1-1.1
- kernel-source Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-25.1
- kernel-default Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-25.1
- kernel-kvmsmall Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-25.1
- kernel-default-base Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-24.1.21.4
- kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0_Update_5 Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 1-1.2
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:20166-1SUSE-SU-2025:20249-1SUSE-SU-2025:20165-1SUSE-SU-2025:20248-1SUSE-SU-2025:0577-1SUSE-SU-2025:0577-2
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9be26735d055c42543a4d047a769cc6d0fb1504 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/02999e135b013d85c6df738746e8e24699befee4 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7dac3af57e38b2054f990e573256d90bf887958 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/068c0b50f3f700b94f78850834cd91ae3b34c2c1 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/acfaf37888e0f0732fb6a50ff093dce6d99994d0 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec305f303bf070b4f6896b7a76009f702956d402 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d882e2b7fad3f5e5fac66184a347f408813f654a commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2862eee078a4d2d1f584e7f24fa50dddfa5f3471 commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2024-53174 updated cvss 7.1
kernel: SUNRPC: make sure cache entry active before cache_show
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 moreaffected: workaround, no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) rv 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, perf 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, rtla 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, python3-perf 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-devel-matched 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-64k-devel-matched 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, +7 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) kernel 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-64k 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-core 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-tools 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-modules 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-64k-core 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, +27 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) libperf 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-64k 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-64k-core 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, +14 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-kvm 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, +6 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:6966
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
cisa ICSA-25-226-07 updated cvss 5.5
Siemens Third-Party Components in SINEC OS
-
Siemens RUGGEDCOM RST2428P (6GK6242-6PA00) < 3.2affected: fixed in V3.2 support.industry.siemens.com
-
Siemens SCALANCE XC-300/XR-300/XC-400/XR-500WG/XR-500 family < 3.2affected: fixed in V3.2
-
Siemens SCALANCE XCM-/XRM-/XCH-/XRH-300 family < 3.2affected: fixed in V3.2 support.industry.siemens.com
Facts from CISA's republication of the vendor's own advisory (CSAF); the linked advisory is the authoritative source. CISA notification · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 20 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.26% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 17% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| CISA ADP | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-416 Use After Free
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/e9be26735d055c42543a4d047a769cc6d0fb1504
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/02999e135b013d85c6df738746e8e24699befee4
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/c7dac3af57e38b2054f990e573256d90bf887958
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/068c0b50f3f700b94f78850834cd91ae3b34c2c1
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/acfaf37888e0f0732fb6a50ff093dce6d99994d0
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/ec305f303bf070b4f6896b7a76009f702956d402
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/d882e2b7fad3f5e5fac66184a347f408813f654a
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/2862eee078a4d2d1f584e7f24fa50dddfa5f3471
patch
- lists.debian.org /debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00001.html
- lists.debian.org /debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2024-53174
- NVD CVE-2024-53174
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.