CVE-2024-53140 json
netlink: terminate outstanding dump on socket close
published 2024-12-04 23 mo ago modified 2026-10-15 24 d ago also EUVD-2024-51812
- cvss
- 7.8
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 15%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netlink: terminate outstanding dump on socket close
Netlink supports iterative dumping of data. It provides the families the following ops: - start - (optional) kicks off the dumping process - dump - actual dump helper, keeps getting called until it returns 0 - done - (optional) pairs with .start, can be used for cleanup The whole process is asynchronous and the repeated calls to .dump don't actually happen in a tight loop, but rather are triggered in response to recvmsg() on the socket.
This gives the user full control over the dump, but also means that the user can close the socket without getting to the end of the dump. To make sure .start is always paired with .done we check if there is an ongoing dump before freeing the socket, and if so call .done.
The complication is that sockets can get freed from BH and .done is allowed to sleep. So we use a workqueue to defer the call, when needed.
Unfortunately this does not work correctly. What we defer is not the cleanup but rather releasing a reference on the socket. We have no guarantee that we own the last reference, if someone else holds the socket they may release it in BH and we're back to square one.
The whole dance, however, appears to be unnecessary. Only the user can interact with dumps, so we can clean up when socket is closed. And close always happens in process context. Some async code may still access the socket after close, queue notification skbs to it etc. but no dumps can start, end or otherwise make progress.
Delete the workqueue and flush the dump state directly from the release handler. Note that further cleanup is possible in -next, for instance we now always call .done before releasing the main module reference, so dump doesn't have to take a reference of its own.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 4.5, 4.9, 4.19.325, 5.4.287, 5.10.231, 5.15.174, 6.1.119, 6.6.63, 6.11.10, 6.12
- Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.5
- Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.5
- Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.5
- linux Debian 12 6.1.119-1
- linux Debian 14, Debian 13 6.11.10-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2024-53140
- linux Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-211.231
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-135.146
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-57.59
- linux-aws Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1142.152
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1080.87
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1026.28
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1145.154
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1079.88
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2024-53140
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-azure SLE Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.20.3.1
- kernel-syms-azure SLE Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.20.3.1
- kernel-source-azure SLE Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.20.3.1
- kernel-64kb SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
- kernel-syms SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
- kernel-source SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP7, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
- kernel-default SLE Workstation Extension 15 SP7, SLE Module for Legacy 15 SP7, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 +2 more 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
- kernel-zfcpdump SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.3.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:01967-1SUSE-SU-2025:01951-1SUSE-SU-2025:01919-1SUSE-SU-2025:20192-1SUSE-SU-2025:20270-1SUSE-SU-2025:20190-1
- kernel Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.64.2-1
- kernel CBL-Mariner 2.0 5.15.176.3-1
azure linux advisories AZL-54183AZL-54197
Azure Linux vulnerability data, Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation, from https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData via OSV, under the MIT licence; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. MIT
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/114a61d8d94ae3a43b82446cf737fd757021b834 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/598c956b62699c3753929602560d8df322e60559 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e3f2c512d2b7dbd247485b1dd9e43e4210a18f4 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2fab3d66cc16cfb9e3ea1772abe6b79b71fa603 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e87a52133284afbd40fb522dbf96e258af52a98 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/bbc769d2fa1b8b368c5fbe013b5b096afa3c05ca commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/176c41b3ca9281a9736b67c6121b03dbf0c8c08f commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/1904fb9ebf911441f90a68e96b22aa73e4410505 commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2024-53140 updated cvss 5.5
kernel: netlink: terminate outstanding dump on socket close
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 moreaffected: workaround, no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +82 moreaffected: workaround, no fix available
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 24 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.24% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 15% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
- Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
- Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP
- Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/114a61d8d94ae3a43b82446cf737fd757021b834
patch
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/598c956b62699c3753929602560d8df322e60559
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/6e3f2c512d2b7dbd247485b1dd9e43e4210a18f4
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/d2fab3d66cc16cfb9e3ea1772abe6b79b71fa603
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/4e87a52133284afbd40fb522dbf96e258af52a98
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/bbc769d2fa1b8b368c5fbe013b5b096afa3c05ca
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/176c41b3ca9281a9736b67c6121b03dbf0c8c08f
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/1904fb9ebf911441f90a68e96b22aa73e4410505
patch
- lists.debian.org /debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00002.html
- lists.debian.org /debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com /productcert/html/ssa-398330.html
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2024-53140
- NVD CVE-2024-53140
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.