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Fencer Vulns
high 8.6

CVE-2024-52807 json

XXE vulnerability in XSLT parsing in `org.hl7.fhir.publisher`

published 2025-01-24 21 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2025-0146 , GHSA-8c3x-hq82-gjcm

cvss
8.6
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.6%
EPSS 0.6% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 47%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

The HL7 FHIR IG publisher is a tool to take a set of inputs and create a standard FHIR IG. Prior to version 1.7.4, XSLT transforms performed by various components are vulnerable to XML external entity injections. A processed XML file with a malicious DTD tag `( ]>` could produce XML containing data from the host system. This impacts use cases where org.hl7.fhir.publisher is being used to within a host where external clients can submit XML. A previous release provided an incomplete solution revealed by new testing. This issue has been patched as of version 1.7.4. No known workarounds are available.

Patch / fix

  • maven org.hl7.fhir.publisher:org.hl7.fhir.publisher.cli 1.7.4
  • maven org.hl7.fhir.publisher:org.hl7.fhir.publisher.core 1.7.4
  • hl7 fhir_ig_publisher 1.7.4
  • org.hl7.fhir.publisher org.hl7.fhir.publisher.core 1.7.4
  • org.hl7.fhir.publisher org.hl7.fhir.publisher.cli 1.7.4

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
21 mo ago

Exploit prediction

0.57% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 47% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 8.6 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
GitHub 3.1 8.6 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
maven org.hl7.fhir.publisher:org.hl7.fhir.publisher.cli
<1.7.4
1.7.4
maven org.hl7.fhir.publisher:org.hl7.fhir.publisher.core
<1.7.4
1.7.4

Affected products

  • HL7 fhir-ig-publisher

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-611 Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.