CVE-2024-50002 json
static_call: Handle module init failure correctly in static_call_del_module()
published 2024-10-21 2 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2024-45220
- cvss
- 5.5
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 14%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
static_call: Handle module init failure correctly in static_call_del_module()
Module insertion invokes static_call_add_module() to initialize the static calls in a module. static_call_add_module() invokes __static_call_init(), which allocates a struct static_call_mod to either encapsulate the built-in static call sites of the associated key into it so further modules can be added or to append the module to the module chain.
If that allocation fails the function returns with an error code and the module core invokes static_call_del_module() to clean up eventually added static_call_mod entries.
This works correctly, when all keys used by the module were converted over to a module chain before the failure. If not then static_call_del_module() causes a #GP as it blindly assumes that key::mods points to a valid struct static_call_mod.
The problem is that key::mods is not a individual struct member of struct static_call_key, it's part of a union to save space:
union { /* bit 0: 0 = mods, 1 = sites */ unsigned long type; struct static_call_mod *mods; struct static_call_site *sites; };
key::sites is a pointer to the list of built-in usage sites of the static call. The type of the pointer is differentiated by bit 0. A mods pointer has the bit clear, the sites pointer has the bit set.
As static_call_del_module() blidly assumes that the pointer is a valid static_call_mod type, it fails to check for this failure case and dereferences the pointer to the list of built-in call sites, which is obviously bogus.
Cure it by checking whether the key has a sites or a mods pointer.
If it's a sites pointer then the key is not to be touched. As the sites are walked in the same order as in __static_call_init() the site walk can be terminated because all subsequent sites have not been touched by the init code due to the error exit.
If it was converted before the allocation fail, then the inner loop which searches for a module match will find nothing.
A fail in the second allocation in __static_call_init() is harmless and does not require special treatment. The first allocation succeeded and converted the key to a module chain. That first entry has mod::mod == NULL and mod::next == NULL, so the inner loop of static_call_del_module() will neither find a module match nor a module chain. The next site in the walk was either already converted, but can't match the module, or it will exit the outer loop because it has a static_call_site pointer and not a static_call_mod pointer.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 5.15.168, 6.1.113, 6.6.55, 6.10.14, 6.11.3, 6.12
- linux Debian 12 6.1.115-1
- linux Debian 14, Debian 13 6.11.4-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2024-50002
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-127.137
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-54.56
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1073.79
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1023.25
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1072.80
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1024.26
- linux-gke Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1070.76
- linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1019.23
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2024-50002
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel RHEL 9 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6
- rv RHEL 9 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6
- perf RHEL 9 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6
- rtla RHEL 9 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6
- libperf RHEL 9 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6
- kernel-rt RHEL 9 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6
- kernel-64k RHEL 9 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6
- kernel-core RHEL 9 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6
red hat advisories RHSA-2025:6966
- kernel-source Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-24.1
- kernel-default Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-24.1
- kernel-kvmsmall Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-24.1
- kernel-default-base Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-24.1.21.4
- kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0_Update_4 Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 1-1.2
- kernel-rt Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-22.1
- kernel-source-rt Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-22.1
- kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0-RT_Update_4 Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 1-1.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:20164-1SUSE-SU-2025:20247-1SUSE-SU-2025:20163-1SUSE-SU-2025:20246-1SUSE-SU-2024:4387-1SUSE-SU-2024:4364-1
- kernel-source-longterm openSUSE Tumbleweed 6.12.11-1.1
- kernel-source openSUSE Tumbleweed 6.11.8-1.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2025:14705-1openSUSE-SU-2024:14500-1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed4c8ce0f307f2ab8778aeb40a8866d171e8f128 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b566c7d8a2de403ccc9d8a06195e19bbb386d0e4 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c0abbbe8c98c077292221ec7e2baa667c9f0974c commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b494471797bff3d257e99dc0a7abb0c5ff3b4cd commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c48c2b53191bf991361998f5bb97b8f2fc5a89c commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4b30051c4864234ec57290c3d142db7c88f10d8a commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2024-50002 updated cvss 5.5
kernel: static_call: Handle module init failure correctly in static_call_del_module()
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 moreaffected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) rv 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, perf 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, rtla 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, python3-perf 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-devel-matched 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-64k-devel-matched 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, +7 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) kernel 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-64k 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-core 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-tools 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-modules 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-64k-core 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, +27 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) libperf 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-64k 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-64k-core 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, +14 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-kvm 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6, +6 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:6966
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 2 y ago
Exploit prediction
0.24% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 14% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-755 Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/ed4c8ce0f307f2ab8778aeb40a8866d171e8f128
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/b566c7d8a2de403ccc9d8a06195e19bbb386d0e4
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/c0abbbe8c98c077292221ec7e2baa667c9f0974c
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/2b494471797bff3d257e99dc0a7abb0c5ff3b4cd
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/9c48c2b53191bf991361998f5bb97b8f2fc5a89c
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/4b30051c4864234ec57290c3d142db7c88f10d8a
patch
- lists.debian.org /debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2024-50002
- NVD CVE-2024-50002
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.