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Fencer Vulns
medium 4.3

CVE-2024-47554 json

Apache Commons IO: Possible denial of service attack on untrusted input to XmlStreamReader

published 2024-10-03 2 y ago modified 2026-09-10 1 mo ago also EUVD-2024-2976 , GHSA-78wr-2p64-hpwj

cvss
4.3
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
1.3%
EPSS 1.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 70%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Apache Commons IO.

The org.apache.commons.io.input.XmlStreamReader class may excessively consume CPU resources when processing maliciously crafted input.

This issue affects Apache Commons IO: from 2.0 before 2.14.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.14.0 or later, which fixes the issue.

Patch / fix

  • maven commons-io:commons-io 2.14.0
  • Apache Software Foundation Apache Commons IO 2.14.0
  • commons-io Debian 14, Debian 13 2.16.0-1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2024-47554

  • commons-io Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS 2.4-2ubuntu0.1~esm2
  • commons-io Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS 2.4-2ubuntu0.16.04.1~esm1
  • commons-io Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS 2.6-2ubuntu0.18.04.1+esm1
  • commons-io Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS 2.6-2ubuntu0.20.04.1+esm1
  • commons-io Ubuntu Pro 22.04 LTS 2.11.0-2ubuntu0.22.04.1~esm1
  • commons-io Ubuntu Pro 24.04 LTS 2.11.0-2ubuntu0.24.04.1~esm1

ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2024-47554

Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0

  • eap8-hppc jboss enterprise application platform 8.0 0.8.1-2.redhat_00001.1.el8eap
  • eap8-log4j jboss enterprise application platform 8.0 2.22.1-1.redhat_00002.1.el8eap
  • eap8-slf4j jboss enterprise application platform 8.0 2.0.16-1.redhat_00001.1.el8eap
  • eap8-jctools jboss enterprise application platform 8.0 4.0.2-1.redhat_00001.1.el8eap
  • eap8-jgroups jboss enterprise application platform 8.0 5.3.10-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el8eap
  • eap8-wildfly jboss enterprise application platform 8.0 8.0.4-2.GA_redhat_00005.1.el8eap
  • eap8-narayana jboss enterprise application platform 8.0 6.0.3-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el8eap
  • eap8-asyncutil jboss enterprise application platform 8.0 0.1.0-2.redhat_00010.1.el8eap

red hat advisories RHSA-2024:8823RHSA-2025:4550RHSA-2025:4549RHSA-2025:4548RHSA-2024:8824

  • apache-commons-io SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES for SAP 15 SP4, SLES for SAP 15 SP3 +13 more 2.18.0-150200.3.15.1
  • apache-commons-io SLES for SAP 12 SP5, SLES 12 SP5, SLE Software Development Kit 12 SP5 2.17.0-11.3.1

suse advisories SUSE-RU-2025:1150-1SUSE-SU-2024:3596-1

  • apache-commons-io openSUSE Tumbleweed 2.17.0-2.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2024:14387-1

  • apache-commons-io CBL-Mariner 2.0, Azure Linux 3.0 2.14.0-1

azure linux advisories AZL-50019AZL-50031

Azure Linux vulnerability data, Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation, from https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData via OSV, under the MIT licence; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. MIT

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2024-47554 updated cvss 4.3

apache-commons-io: Possible denial of service attack on untrusted input to XmlStreamReader

  • Red Hat A-MQ Clients 2 commons-io Red Hat Cryostat 3 commons-io Red Hat Cryostat 4 commons-io Red Hat AMQ Clients commons-io Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4 commons-io Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3 quarkus-cxf-bom
    +8 more products
    Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4 commons-io Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 2 commons-io Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 3 commons-io Red Hat build of Debezium 2 commons-io Red Hat build of Debezium 3 commons-io Red Hat build of OptaPlanner 8 commons-io Red Hat build of Quarkus quarkus-bom Red Hat Data Grid 8 commons-io
    affected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 apache-commons-io, apache-commons-io-javadoc
    affected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 apache-commons-io, apache-commons-io-javadoc Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 apache-commons-io, apache-commons-io-javadoc Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 apache-commons-io
    affected: no fix planned “Will not fix”
  • Red Hat Fuse 7 commons-io
    affected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
  • Red Hat Integration Camel K 1 commons-io Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack commons-io Red Hat JBoss Web Server 5 commons-io Red Hat JBoss Web Server 6 jws6-tomcat-jakartaee-migration
    affected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
  • Red Hat Process Automation 7 commons-io Red Hat Single Sign-On 7 commons-io
    affected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
  • Red Hat streams for Apache Kafka commons-io Red Hat streams for Apache Kafka 2 commons-io
    affected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
  • Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server eap7-wildfly 7.4.22-2.GA_redhat_00001.1.el7eap, eap7-weld-ejb 3.1.11-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap, eap7-weld-jta 3.1.11-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap, eap7-weld-web 3.1.11-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap, eap7-weld-core 3.1.11-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap, eap7-apache-commons-io 2.16.1-1.redhat_00001.1.el7eap, +23 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:4548
show 9 more
  • Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 8 eap7-wildfly 7.4.22-2.GA_redhat_00001.1.el8eap, eap7-weld-ejb 3.1.11-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el8eap, eap7-weld-jta 3.1.11-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el8eap, eap7-weld-web 3.1.11-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el8eap, eap7-weld-core 3.1.11-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el8eap, eap7-apache-commons-io 2.16.1-1.redhat_00001.1.el8eap, +24 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:4549
  • Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 9 eap7-wildfly 7.4.22-2.GA_redhat_00001.1.el9eap, eap7-weld-ejb 3.1.11-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el9eap, eap7-weld-jta 3.1.11-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el9eap, eap7-weld-web 3.1.11-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el9eap, eap7-weld-core 3.1.11-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el9eap, eap7-apache-commons-io 2.16.1-1.redhat_00001.1.el9eap, +24 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:4550
  • Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.0 for RHEL 8 eap8-hppc 0.8.1-2.redhat_00001.1.el8eap, eap8-log4j 2.22.1-1.redhat_00002.1.el8eap, eap8-slf4j 2.0.16-1.redhat_00001.1.el8eap, eap8-jctools 4.0.2-1.redhat_00001.1.el8eap, eap8-asyncutil 0.1.0-2.redhat_00010.1.el8eap, eap8-saaj-impl 3.0.4-1.redhat_00001.1.el8eap, +74 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:8823
  • Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.0 for RHEL 9 eap8-hppc 0.8.1-2.redhat_00001.1.el9eap, eap8-log4j 2.22.1-1.redhat_00002.1.el9eap, eap8-slf4j 2.0.16-1.redhat_00001.1.el9eap, eap8-jctools 4.0.2-1.redhat_00001.1.el9eap, eap8-asyncutil 0.1.0-2.redhat_00010.1.el9eap, eap8-saaj-impl 3.0.4-1.redhat_00001.1.el9eap, +74 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:8824
  • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.22 commons-io 2.16.1.redhat-00001
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:4552
  • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:8826
  • Red Hat Streams for Apache Kafka 2.8.0
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:9571
  • Red Hat Streams for Apache Kafka 2.9.0
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:2416
  • Red Hat AMQ Broker 7 commons-io Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.22 pom.xml, c3 0.6.0, c3 0.7.1, d3 5.9.2, fs 2.1.2, ip 2.0.0, +1559 more
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
2 y ago

Exploit prediction

1.31% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 70% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CISA ADP 3.1 4.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
GitHub 3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CNA 3.1 4.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
maven commons-io:commons-io
>=2.0, <2.14.0
2.14.0

Affected products

  • Apache Software Foundation Apache Commons IO

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-400 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.