CVE-2024-45519 kev in the critical feed json
The postjournal service in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) before 8.8.15 Patch 46, 9 before 9.0.0 Patch 41, 10 before 10.0.9, and 10.1 before 10…
published 2024-10-02 2 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2024-41520
- cvss
- 10.0
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Exploited
- added 2024-10-03
- epss
- 99.9%
- EPSS 99.9% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 99.9%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known, plus a Nuclei check
Summary
The postjournal service in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) before 8.8.15 Patch 46, 9 before 9.0.0 Patch 41, 10 before 10.0.9, and 10.1 before 10.1.1 sometimes allows unauthenticated users to execute commands.
Patch / fix
cisa required action Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
- synacor zimbra_collaboration_suite 8.8.15, 10.0.9
Timeline
- Published
- Added to CISA KEV
- CISA SSVC: exploitation active
- CISA patch deadline
Known exploited
- Added
- 2 y ago
- Patch by
- 2024-10-24 (2 y ago)
- Ransomware
- Not known
- Required action
- Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
- Vendor, product
- Synacor, Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)
- CISA name
- Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Command Execution Vulnerability
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Active, exploited in the wild
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 2 y ago
Exploit prediction
99.91% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.9% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- Nuclei template Zimbra Collaboration Suite < 9.0.0 - Remote Code Execution nuclei detection template
- blog.projectdiscovery.io https://blog.projectdiscovery.io/zimbra-remote-code-execution/ referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 10.0 | CVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:N/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:N/S:C/UI:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 10.0 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command
References
-
blog.projectdiscovery.io
/zimbra-remote-code-execution/
exploit
-
wiki.zimbra.com
/wiki/Security_Center
release-notes
-
wiki.zimbra.com
/wiki/Zimbra_Responsible_Disclosure_Policy
not-applicable
-
wiki.zimbra.com
/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.1.1#Security_Fixes
release-notes
-
wiki.zimbra.com
/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.0.9#Security_Fixes
release-notes
-
wiki.zimbra.com
/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/9.0.0/P41#Security_Fixes
release-notes
-
wiki.zimbra.com
/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/8.8.15/P46#Security_Fixes
release-notes
-
cisa.gov
/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-45519
government-resource, us-government-resource
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2024-45519
- NVD CVE-2024-45519
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.