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Fencer Vulns
critical 9.9

CVE-2024-42327 in the critical feed json

SQL injection in user.get API

published 2024-11-27 23 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2024-39873

cvss
9.9
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
79.1%
EPSS 79.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 99.6%
public exploits
1
Exploit-DB

Summary

A non-admin user account on the Zabbix frontend with the default User role, or with any other role that gives API access can exploit this vulnerability. An SQLi exists in the CUser class in the addRelatedObjects function, this function is being called from the CUser.get function which is available for every user who has API access.

Patch / fix

  • zabbix zabbix 6.0.32rc1, 6.4.17rc1, 7.0.1rc1
  • zabbix zabbix_server 6.0.32rc1, 6.4.17rc1, 7.0.1rc1
  • zabbix Debian 14, Debian 13 1:7.0.1+dfsg-1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2024-42327

  • zabbix Alpine 3.20 6.4.18-r0
  • zabbix Alpine 3.24, Alpine 3.23, Alpine 3.22 +1 more 7.0.1-r0

alpine advisories ALPINE-CVE-2024-42327

Alpine secdb © Alpine Linux, from https://secdb.alpinelinux.org via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2024-42327 updated

zabbix: SQL injection in user.get API

  • Red Hat All currently supported Red Hat products
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. First public exploit (EDB-52230)

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
Assessed
23 mo ago

Exploit prediction

79.11% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.6% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • EDB-52230 Zabbix 7.0.0 - SQL Injection webapps, 2025-04-16

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 9.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

  • Zabbix Zabbix

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.