medium 5.5

CVE-2024-40997 json

cpufreq: amd-pstate: fix memory leak on CPU EPP exit

published 2024-07-12 2 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2024-38796

cvss: 5.5; version 3.1, NVD
cisa kev: Not listed; not in CISA's catalog
epss: 0.3%; EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 18%
public exploits: 0; none known

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

The cpudata memory from kzalloc() in amd_pstate_epp_cpu_init() is not freed in the analogous exit function, so fix that.

[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]

Patch / fix

fixed in 1 distros 6 links 3

Linux Linux 6.6.36, 6.9.7, 6.10

debian ubuntu red hat suse almalinux rocky linux

linux Debian 14, Debian 13 6.9.7-1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2024-40997

linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-44.44
linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1015.16
linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1014.16
linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1010.13
linux-ibm Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1012.12
linux-azure Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1014.16
linux-raspi Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1011.12
linux-riscv Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-44.44.1

ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2024-40997

Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0

kernel RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
rv RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
perf RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
rtla RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
bpftool RHEL 9 7.4.0-503.11.1.el9_5
libperf RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
kernel-rt RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
kernel-64k RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5

red hat advisories RHSA-2024:10771 RHSA-2024:9315 RHSA-2024:7000 RHSA-2024:7001

kernel-rt Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-10.1
kernel-source-rt Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-10.1
kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0-RT_Update_2 Linux Micro 6.0 1-1.1
kernel-source Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-19.1
kernel-default Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-19.1
kernel-kvmsmall Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-19.1
kernel-default-base Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-17.1.1.51
kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0_Update_2 Linux Micro 6.0 1-1.1

suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:20047-1 SUSE-SU-2025:20044-1 SUSE-SU-2024:4376-1 SUSE-SU-2024:4364-1 SUSE-SU-2024:4315-1 SUSE-SU-2024:3383-1

kernel AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
perf AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
bpftool AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
kernel-core AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
kernel-tools AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
python3-perf AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
kernel-modules AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
kernel-zfcpdump AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10

almalinux advisories ALSA-2024:7000 ALSA-2024:7001

kernel Rocky Linux 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
kernel-rt Rocky Linux 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10

rocky linux advisories RLSA-2024:7000 RLSA-2024:7001

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2024-40997 updated 2026-11-07 cvss 5.1

kernel: cpufreq: amd-pstate: fix memory leak on CPU EPP exit

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 kernel-rt, kernel-rt-kvm, kernel-rt-core, kernel-rt-modules, kernel-rt-debug-kvm, kernel-rt-debug-core, +12 more
affected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) libperf 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:9315
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.4) libperf 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4
fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:10771
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) rv 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, perf 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, rtla 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-devel-matched 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-64k-devel-matched 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-debug-devel-matched 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, +6 more
fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:9315
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4) rv 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, perf 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, rtla 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel-64k-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel-debug-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, +6 more
fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:10771
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) perf 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10, kernel 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10, bpftool 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10, kernel-core 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10, kernel-tools 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10, python3-perf 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10, +15 more
fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:7000
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) bpftool 7.4.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-64k 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-core 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-tools 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, python3-perf 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, +29 more
fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:9315
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.4) bpftool 7.3.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel-64k 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel-core 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel-tools 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, python3-perf 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, +28 more
fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:10771

show 9 more

Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8) kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:7000
Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV (v. 8) kernel-rt 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, kernel-rt-kvm 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, kernel-rt-core 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-core 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, +4 more
fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:7001
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-modules-core 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-debug-modules 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, +4 more
fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:9315
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v.9.4) kernel-rt 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules-core 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-modules 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, +4 more
fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:10771
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-kvm 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, +6 more
fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:9315
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v.9.4) kernel-rt 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-kvm 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-427.47.1.el9_4, +6 more
fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:10771
Red Hat Enterprise Linux RT (v. 8) kernel-rt 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, kernel-rt-core 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-core 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-modules 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules-extra 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, +2 more
fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:7001
Red Hat OpenShift AI 8 rhoai/odh-rhel8-operator v2.13.1-2, rhoai/odh-dashboard-rhel8 v2.13.1-1, rhoai/odh-modelmesh-rhel8 v2.13.1-1, rhoai/odh-operator-bundle v2.13.1-2, rhoai/odh-rhel8-operator v2.14.0-24, rhoai/odh-dashboard-rhel8 v2.14.0-11, +56 more
fixed: vendor fix RHBA-2024:8413
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) kernel-cross-headers 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) kernel-headers 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical impact: partial
Assessed: 2 y ago (2024-09-10)

Exploit prediction

0.27% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 18% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by	version	score	vector
NVD	3.1	5.5	CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected products

Linux Linux

Classification

Weakness

CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime

Technology feeds

Linux kernel rss critical rss

References

git.kernel.org /stable/c/448efb7ea0bfa2c4e27c5a2eb5684fd225cd12cd
mailing-list, patch
git.kernel.org /stable/c/8015c17fe11a8608cc3eb83d0ab831e1845a9582
mailing-list, patch
git.kernel.org /stable/c/cea04f3d9aeebda9d9c063c0dfa71e739c322c81
mailing-list, patch

Sources

CVE List CVE-2024-40997
NVD CVE-2024-40997

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

Summary