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Fencer Vulns
critical 9.8

CVE-2024-39686 json

fishaudio/Bert-VITS2 Command Injection in webui_preprocess.py bert_gen function

published 2024-07-22 2 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2024-38188

cvss
9.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
1.2%
EPSS 1.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 67%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Bert-VITS2 is the VITS2 Backbone with multilingual bert. User input supplied to the data_dir variable is used directly in a command executed with subprocess.run(cmd, shell=True) in the bert_gen function, which leads to arbitrary command execution. This affects fishaudio/Bert-VITS2 2.3 and earlier.

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
Proof of concept is public
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total
Assessed
2 y ago

Exploit prediction

1.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 67% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • securitylab.github.com https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2024-045_GHSL-2024-047_fishaudio_Bert-VITS2/ referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

  • FishAudio Bert-VITS2

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.