CVE-2024-38580 json
epoll: be better about file lifetimes
published 2024-06-19 2 y ago modified 2026-08-05 3 mo ago also EUVD-2024-37443
- cvss
- 7.8
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 14%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
epoll: be better about file lifetimes
epoll can call out to vfs_poll() with a file pointer that may race with the last 'fput()'. That would make f_count go down to zero, and while the ep->mtx locking means that the resulting file pointer tear-down will be blocked until the poll returns, it means that f_count is already dead, and any use of it won't actually get a reference to the file any more: it's dead regardless.
Make sure we have a valid ref on the file pointer before we call down to vfs_poll() from the epoll routines.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 5.15.161, 6.1.93, 6.6.33, 6.8.12, 6.9
- linux Debian 12 6.1.94-1
- linux Debian 14, Debian 13 6.8.12-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2024-38580
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-121.131
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-40.40
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1069.75
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1013.14
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1068.76
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1012.13
- linux-gke Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1066.72
- linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1008.11
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2024-38580
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel RHEL 9 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4
- rv RHEL 9 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4
- perf RHEL 9 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4
- rtla RHEL 9 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4
- bpftool RHEL 9 7.3.0-427.28.1.el9_4
- libperf RHEL 9 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4
- kernel-rt RHEL 9 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4
- kernel-64k RHEL 9 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4
red hat advisories RHSA-2024:4928
- kernel-rt Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-9.1
- kernel-source-rt Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-9.1
- kernel-source Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-18.1
- kernel-default Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-18.1
- kernel-kvmsmall Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-18.1
- kernel-default-base Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-17.1.1.51
- kernel-rt Real Time Module 15 SP6, openSUSE Leap 15.6 6.4.0-150600.10.5.1
- kernel-syms-rt Real Time Module 15 SP6, openSUSE Leap 15.6 6.4.0-150600.10.5.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:20028-1SUSE-SU-2025:20008-1SUSE-SU-2024:2973-1SUSE-SU-2024:2939-1SUSE-SU-2024:2896-1SUSE-SU-2024:2571-1
- kernel AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4
- rv AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4
- perf AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4
- rtla AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4
- bpftool AlmaLinux 9 7.3.0-427.28.1.el9_4
- libperf AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4
- kernel-rt AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4
- kernel-64k AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4
almalinux advisories ALSA-2024:4928
- kernel Rocky Linux 9 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4.cloud.1.0
- kernel Rocky Linux 9 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4
rocky linux advisories RXSA-2024:4928RLSA-2024:4928
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/cbfd1088e24ec4c1199756a37cb8e4cd0a4b016e commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/559214eb4e5c3d05e69428af2fae2691ba1eb784 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f65f4defe4e23659275ce5153541cd4f76ce2d2 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/16e3182f6322575eb7c12e728ad3c7986a189d5d commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4efaa5acf0a1d2b5947f98abb3acf8bfd966422b commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2024-38580 updated cvss 3.3
kernel: epoll: be better about file lifetimes
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 moreaffected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 kernel-rt, kernel-rt-kvm, kernel-rt-core, kernel-rt-modules, kernel-rt-debug-kvm, kernel-rt-debug-core, +12 moreaffected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) rv 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, perf 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, rtla 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel-64k-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel-debug-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, +6 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) bpftool 7.3.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel-64k 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel-core 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel-tools 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, python3-perf 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, +28 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 9) libperf 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4 Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-kvm 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, +6 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux RT (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules-core 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-modules 5.14.0-427.28.1.el9_4, +4 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:4928
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 2 y ago
Exploit prediction
0.24% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 14% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 4.7 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/cbfd1088e24ec4c1199756a37cb8e4cd0a4b016e
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/559214eb4e5c3d05e69428af2fae2691ba1eb784
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/4f65f4defe4e23659275ce5153541cd4f76ce2d2
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/16e3182f6322575eb7c12e728ad3c7986a189d5d
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/4efaa5acf0a1d2b5947f98abb3acf8bfd966422b
patch
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2024-38580
- NVD CVE-2024-38580
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.