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Fencer Vulns
high 7.8

CVE-2024-36883 json

net: fix out-of-bounds access in ops_init

published 2024-05-30 2 y ago modified 2026-08-05 3 mo ago also EUVD-2024-36235

cvss
7.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.3%
EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 24%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: fix out-of-bounds access in ops_init

net_alloc_generic is called by net_alloc, which is called without any locking. It reads max_gen_ptrs, which is changed under pernet_ops_rwsem. It is read twice, first to allocate an array, then to set s.len, which is later used to limit the bounds of the array access.

It is possible that the array is allocated and another thread is registering a new pernet ops, increments max_gen_ptrs, which is then used to set s.len with a larger than allocated length for the variable array.

Fix it by reading max_gen_ptrs only once in net_alloc_generic. If max_gen_ptrs is later incremented, it will be caught in net_assign_generic.

Patch / fix

  • Linux Linux 3.1, 3.3, 4.19.314, 5.4.276, 5.10.217, 5.15.159, 6.1.91, 6.6.31, 6.8.10, 6.9
  • linux Debian 12 6.1.94-1
  • linux Debian 14, Debian 13 6.8.11-1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2024-36883

  • linux Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-192.212
  • linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-118.128
  • linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-40.40
  • linux-aws Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1130.140
  • linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1067.73
  • linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1013.14
  • linux-gcp Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1134.143
  • linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1066.74

ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2024-36883

Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0

  • kernel RHEL 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
  • perf RHEL 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
  • bpftool RHEL 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
  • kernel-core RHEL 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
  • kernel-tools RHEL 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
  • python3-perf RHEL 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
  • kernel-modules RHEL 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
  • kernel-zfcpdump RHEL 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10

red hat advisories RHSA-2024:7000RHSA-2024:7001RHSA-2024:6567RHSA-2024:6206RHSA-2024:5672RHSA-2024:5673

  • kernel-source Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-24.1
  • kernel-default Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-24.1
  • kernel-kvmsmall Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-24.1
  • kernel-default-base Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-24.1.21.4
  • kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0_Update_4 Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 1-1.2
  • kernel-rt Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-22.1
  • kernel-source-rt Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-22.1
  • kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0-RT_Update_4 Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 1-1.1

suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:20164-1SUSE-SU-2025:20247-1SUSE-SU-2025:20163-1SUSE-SU-2025:20246-1SUSE-SU-2025:0236-1SUSE-SU-2024:4387-1

  • kernel AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
  • perf AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
  • bpftool AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
  • kernel-core AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
  • kernel-tools AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
  • python3-perf AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
  • kernel-modules AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
  • kernel-zfcpdump AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10

almalinux advisories ALSA-2024:7000ALSA-2024:7001ALSA-2024:6567

  • kernel Rocky Linux 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
  • kernel-rt Rocky Linux 8 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10
  • kernel Rocky Linux 9 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4.cloud.1.0
  • kernel Rocky Linux 9 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4

rocky linux advisories RLSA-2024:7000RLSA-2024:7001RXSA-2024:6567RLSA-2024:6567

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2024-36883 updated cvss 7.0

kernel: net: fix out-of-bounds access in ops_init

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more
    affected: workaround, no fix planned “Out of support scope”
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 kernel-rt, kernel-rt-kvm, kernel-rt-core, kernel-rt-modules, kernel-rt-debug-kvm, kernel-rt-debug-core, +12 more
    affected: workaround, no fix available
  • Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.8.8) kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 4.18.0-477.70.1.el8_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 4.18.0-477.70.1.el8_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 4.18.0-477.70.1.el8_8
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:6206
  • Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.2) kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-284.80.1.el9_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 5.14.0-284.80.1.el9_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 5.14.0-284.80.1.el9_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 5.14.0-284.80.1.el9_2
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:5672
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) rv 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, perf 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, rtla 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-64k-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-debug-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, +6 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:6567
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.2) perf 5.14.0-284.80.1.el9_2, rtla 5.14.0-284.80.1.el9_2, kernel-devel-matched 5.14.0-284.80.1.el9_2, kernel-64k-devel-matched 5.14.0-284.80.1.el9_2, kernel-debug-devel-matched 5.14.0-284.80.1.el9_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-284.80.1.el9_2, +5 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:5672
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) perf 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10, kernel 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10, bpftool 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10, kernel-core 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10, kernel-tools 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10, python3-perf 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10, +15 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:7000
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) bpftool 7.3.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-64k 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-core 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-tools 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, python3-perf 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, +28 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:6567
show 11 more
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.8.8) perf 4.18.0-477.70.1.el8_8, kernel 4.18.0-477.70.1.el8_8, bpftool 4.18.0-477.70.1.el8_8, kernel-core 4.18.0-477.70.1.el8_8, kernel-tools 4.18.0-477.70.1.el8_8, python3-perf 4.18.0-477.70.1.el8_8, +15 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:6206
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.2) bpftool 7.0.0-284.80.1.el9_2, kernel 5.14.0-284.80.1.el9_2, kernel-64k 5.14.0-284.80.1.el9_2, kernel-core 5.14.0-284.80.1.el9_2, kernel-tools 5.14.0-284.80.1.el9_2, python3-perf 5.14.0-284.80.1.el9_2, +28 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:5672
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8) kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 4.18.0-553.22.1.el8_10
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:7000
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 9) libperf 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:6567
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV (v. 8) kernel-rt 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, kernel-rt-kvm 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, kernel-rt-core 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-core 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, +4 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:7001
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-kvm 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, +6 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:6567
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v.9.2) kernel-rt 5.14.0-284.80.1.rt14.365.el9_2, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-284.80.1.rt14.365.el9_2, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-284.80.1.rt14.365.el9_2, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-284.80.1.rt14.365.el9_2, kernel-rt-modules-core 5.14.0-284.80.1.rt14.365.el9_2, kernel-rt-debug-modules 5.14.0-284.80.1.rt14.365.el9_2, +4 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v.9.2) kernel-rt 5.14.0-284.80.1.rt14.365.el9_2, kernel-rt-kvm 5.14.0-284.80.1.rt14.365.el9_2, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-284.80.1.rt14.365.el9_2, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-284.80.1.rt14.365.el9_2, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 5.14.0-284.80.1.rt14.365.el9_2, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-284.80.1.rt14.365.el9_2, +6 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:5673
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux RT (v. 8) kernel-rt 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, kernel-rt-core 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-core 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-modules 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules-extra 4.18.0-553.22.1.rt7.363.el8_10, +2 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:7001
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux RT (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules-core 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-modules 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, +4 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:6567
  • Red Hat OpenShift AI 8 rhoai/odh-rhel8-operator v2.13.1-2, rhoai/odh-dashboard-rhel8 v2.13.1-1, rhoai/odh-modelmesh-rhel8 v2.13.1-1, rhoai/odh-operator-bundle v2.13.1-2, rhoai/odh-rhel8-operator v2.14.0-24, rhoai/odh-dashboard-rhel8 v2.14.0-11, +56 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHBA-2024:8413
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.2) kernel-doc 5.14.0-284.80.1.el9_2
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

cisa ICSA-25-226-15 updated cvss 0.0

Siemens SINEC OS

  • Siemens RUGGEDCOM RST2428P (6GK6242-6PA00) < 3.1 Siemens SCALANCE XCM-/XRM-/XCH-/XRH-300 family < 3.1
    affected: fixed in V3.1 support.industry.siemens.com
  • Siemens SCALANCE XC-300/XR-300/XC-400/XR-500WG/XR-500 family
    not affected

Facts from CISA's republication of the vendor's own advisory (CSAF); the linked advisory is the authoritative source. CISA notification · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
2 y ago

Exploit prediction

0.31% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 24% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 3.1 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Affected products

  • Linux Linux

Classification

Weakness
Technology feeds

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.