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Fencer Vulns
high 7.8

CVE-2024-35855 json

mlxsw: spectrum_acl_tcam: Fix possible use-after-free during activity update

published 2024-05-17 2 y ago modified 2026-08-05 3 mo ago also EUVD-2024-35573

cvss
7.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.2%
EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 14%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mlxsw: spectrum_acl_tcam: Fix possible use-after-free during activity update

The rule activity update delayed work periodically traverses the list of configured rules and queries their activity from the device.

As part of this task it accesses the entry pointed by 'ventry->entry', but this entry can be changed concurrently by the rehash delayed work, leading to a use-after-free [1].

Fix by closing the race and perform the activity query under the 'vregion->lock' mutex.

[1] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_flower_rule_activity_get+0x121/0x140 Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881054ed808 by task kworker/0:18/181

CPU: 0 PID: 181 Comm: kworker/0:18 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2-custom-00781-gd5ab772d32f7 #2 Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. MSN3700/VMOD0005, BIOS 5.11 01/06/2019 Workqueue: mlxsw_core mlxsw_sp_acl_rule_activity_update_work Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0xc6/0x120 print_report+0xce/0x670 kasan_report+0xd7/0x110 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_flower_rule_activity_get+0x121/0x140 mlxsw_sp_acl_rule_activity_update_work+0x219/0x400 process_one_work+0x8eb/0x19b0 worker_thread+0x6c9/0xf70 kthread+0x2c9/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK>

Allocated by task 1039: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 __kmalloc+0x19c/0x360 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_entry_create+0x7b/0x1f0 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vchunk_migrate_all+0x30d/0xb50 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work+0x157/0x1300 process_one_work+0x8eb/0x19b0 worker_thread+0x6c9/0xf70 kthread+0x2c9/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

Freed by task 1039: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 poison_slab_object+0x102/0x170 __kasan_slab_free+0x14/0x30 kfree+0xc1/0x290 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vchunk_migrate_all+0x3d7/0xb50 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work+0x157/0x1300 process_one_work+0x8eb/0x19b0 worker_thread+0x6c9/0xf70 kthread+0x2c9/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

Patch / fix

  • Linux Linux 5.4.275, 5.10.216, 5.15.158, 6.1.90, 6.6.30, 6.8.9, 6.9
  • linux Debian 12 6.1.90-1
  • linux Debian 14, Debian 13 6.8.9-1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2024-35855

  • linux Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-189.209
  • linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-116.126
  • linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-40.40
  • linux-aws Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1128.138
  • linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1065.71
  • linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1013.14
  • linux-gcp Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1132.141
  • linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1064.72

ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2024-35855

Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0

  • kernel RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
  • rv RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
  • perf RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
  • rtla RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
  • bpftool RHEL 9 7.4.0-503.11.1.el9_5
  • libperf RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
  • kernel-rt RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
  • kernel-64k RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5

red hat advisories RHSA-2025:4509RHSA-2024:9315RHSA-2024:4211RHSA-2024:4352

  • kernel-rt Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-10.1
  • kernel-source-rt Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-10.1
  • kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0-RT_Update_2 Linux Micro 6.0 1-1.1
  • kernel-source Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-19.1
  • kernel-default Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-19.1
  • kernel-kvmsmall Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-19.1
  • kernel-default-base Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-17.1.1.51
  • kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0_Update_2 Linux Micro 6.0 1-1.1

suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:20047-1SUSE-SU-2025:20044-1SUSE-SU-2024:3383-1SUSE-SU-2024:3195-1SUSE-SU-2024:3194-1SUSE-SU-2024:2947-1

  • kernel-rt AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10
  • kernel-rt-kvm AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10
  • kernel-rt-core AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10
  • kernel-rt-modules AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10
  • kernel-rt-debug-kvm AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10
  • kernel-rt-debug-core AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10
  • kernel-rt-debug-modules AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10
  • kernel-rt-modules-extra AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10

almalinux advisories ALSA-2024:4352ALSA-2024:4211

  • kernel-rt Rocky Linux 8 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10
  • kernel Rocky Linux 8 4.18.0-553.8.1.el8_10

rocky linux advisories RLSA-2024:4352RLSA-2024:4211

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2024-35855 updated cvss 5.5

kernel: mlxsw: spectrum_acl_tcam: Fix possible use-after-free during activity update

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more
    affected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
  • Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) libperf 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:9315
  • Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.4) libperf 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:4509
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) rv 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, perf 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, rtla 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-devel-matched 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-64k-devel-matched 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-debug-devel-matched 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, +6 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:9315
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4) rv 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, perf 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, rtla 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel-64k-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel-debug-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, +6 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:4509
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) perf 4.18.0-553.8.1.el8_10, kernel 4.18.0-553.8.1.el8_10, bpftool 4.18.0-553.8.1.el8_10, kernel-core 4.18.0-553.8.1.el8_10, kernel-tools 4.18.0-553.8.1.el8_10, python3-perf 4.18.0-553.8.1.el8_10, +15 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:4211
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) bpftool 7.4.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-64k 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-core 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-tools 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, python3-perf 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, +29 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:9315
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.4) bpftool 7.3.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel-64k 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel-core 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel-tools 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, python3-perf 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, +28 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:4509
show 8 more
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8) kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 4.18.0-553.8.1.el8_10, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 4.18.0-553.8.1.el8_10, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 4.18.0-553.8.1.el8_10
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:4211
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV (v. 8) kernel-rt 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10, kernel-rt-kvm 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10, kernel-rt-core 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-core 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10, +4 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:4352
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-modules-core 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-debug-modules 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, +4 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:9315
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v.9.4) kernel-rt 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules-core 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-modules 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, +4 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:4509
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-kvm 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, +6 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:9315
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v.9.4) kernel-rt 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-kvm 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-427.67.1.el9_4, +6 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:4509
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux RT (v. 8) kernel-rt 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10, kernel-rt-core 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-core 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-modules 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules-extra 4.18.0-553.8.1.rt7.349.el8_10, +2 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:4352
  • Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) kernel-cross-headers 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) kernel-headers 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5 Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) kernel-headers 4.18.0-553.8.1.el8_10, kernel-cross-headers 4.18.0-553.8.1.el8_10
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

cisa ICSA-25-226-15 updated cvss 0.0

Siemens SINEC OS

  • Siemens RUGGEDCOM RST2428P (6GK6242-6PA00) < 3.1 Siemens SCALANCE XCM-/XRM-/XCH-/XRH-300 family < 3.1
    affected: fixed in V3.1 support.industry.siemens.com
  • Siemens SCALANCE XC-300/XR-300/XC-400/XR-500WG/XR-500 family
    not affected

Facts from CISA's republication of the vendor's own advisory (CSAF); the linked advisory is the authoritative source. CISA notification · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
2 y ago

Exploit prediction

0.23% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 14% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 3.1 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

  • Linux Linux

Classification

Weakness
Technology feeds

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.