CVE-2024-32644 json
Evmos' transaction execution not accounting for all state transition after interaction with precompiles
published 2024-04-10 2 y ago modified 2026-09-10 1 mo ago also EUVD-2024-1080 , GHSA-3fp5-2xwh-fxm6 , GO-2024-2715
- cvss
- 9.1
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.9%
- EPSS 0.9% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 61%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Evmos is a scalable, high-throughput Proof-of-Stake EVM blockchain that is fully compatible and interoperable with Ethereum. Prior to 17.0.0, there is a way to mint arbitrary tokens due to the possibility to have two different states not in sync during the execution of a transaction. The exploit is based on the fact that to sync the Cosmos SDK state and the EVM one, we rely on the `stateDB.Commit()` method. When we call this method, we iterate though all the `dirtyStorage` and, **if and only if** it is different than the `originStorage`, we set the new state. Setting the new state means we update the Cosmos SDK KVStore. If a contract storage state that is the same before and after a transaction, but is changed during the transaction and can call an external contract after the change, it can be exploited to make the transaction similar to non-atomic. The vulnerability is **critical** since this could lead to drain of funds through creative SC interactions. The issue has been patched in versions >=V17.0.0.
Patch / fix
- go github.com/evmos/evmos/v16 17.0.0
- go github.com/evmos/evmos/v17 17.0.0
- evmos evmos 17.0.0
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 2 y ago
Exploit prediction
0.94% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 61% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 9.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 9.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 9.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| go | github.com/evmos/evmos/v16 | <17.0.0 all versions |
17.0.0 |
| go | github.com/evmos/evmos/v7 | <=7.0.0 all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/evmos/evmos/v6 | <=6.0.4 all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/evmos/evmos/v5 | <=5.0.0 all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/tharsis/evmos | <=1.1.3 all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/tharsis/evmos/v2 | <=2.0.2 all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/tharsis/evmos/v3 | <=3.0.3 all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/tharsis/evmos/v4 | <=4.0.2 all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/tharsis/evmos/v5 | <=5.0.1 all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/evmos/evmos | all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/evmos/evmos/v2 | all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/evmos/evmos/v3 | all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/evmos/evmos/v4 | all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/evmos/evmos/v8 | all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/evmos/evmos/v9 | all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/evmos/evmos/v10 | all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/evmos/evmos/v11 | all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/evmos/evmos/v12 | all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/evmos/evmos/v13 | all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/evmos/evmos/v14 | all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/evmos/evmos/v15 | all versions |
no fix listed |
| go | github.com/evmos/evmos/v17 | <17.0.0 |
17.0.0 |
Affected products
- evmos evmos
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-662 Improper Synchronization
References
-
github.com
/evmos/evmos/commit/08982b5ee726b97bc50eaf58d1914829648b6a5f
web, patch
-
github.com
/evmos/evmos/security/advisories/GHSA-3fp5-2xwh-fxm6
web, vendor-advisory, advisory
-
github.com
/evmos/evmos/blob/b196a522ba4951890b40992e9f97aa610f8b5f9c/x/evm/statedb/statedb.go#L460-L465
web, product
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32644
advisory
-
github.com
/evmos/evmos
package
-
github.com
/evmos/evmos/blob/b196a522ba4951890b40992e9f97aa610f8b5f9c/x/evm/statedb/state_object.go#L53-L68
web
-
github.com
/evmos/evmos/blob/b196a522ba4951890b40992e9f97aa610f8b5f9c/x/evm/statedb/statedb.go#L33-L55
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2024-32644
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-3fp5-2xwh-fxm6
- NVD CVE-2024-32644
- OSV GO-2024-2715
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.