CVE-2024-30255 json
HTTP/2: CPU exhaustion due to CONTINUATION frame flood
published 2024-04-04 2 y ago modified 2026-09-08 2 mo ago also BIT-envoy-2024-30255 , EUVD-2024-28182 , GHSA-j654-3ccm-vfmm
- cvss
- 5.3
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 85.0%
- EPSS 85.0% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 99.7%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Envoy is a cloud-native, open source edge and service proxy. The HTTP/2 protocol stack in Envoy versions prior to 1.29.3, 1.28.2, 1.27.4, and 1.26.8 are vulnerable to CPU exhaustion due to flood of CONTINUATION frames. Envoy's HTTP/2 codec allows the client to send an unlimited number of CONTINUATION frames even after exceeding Envoy's header map limits. This allows an attacker to send a sequence of CONTINUATION frames without the END_HEADERS bit set causing CPU utilization, consuming approximately 1 core per 300Mbit/s of traffic and culminating in denial of service through CPU exhaustion. Users should upgrade to version 1.29.3, 1.28.2, 1.27.4, or 1.26.8 to mitigate the effects of the CONTINUATION flood. As a workaround, disable HTTP/2 protocol for downstream connections.
Patch / fix
- bitnami envoy 1.26.8, 1.27.4, 1.28.2, 1.29.3
- envoyproxy envoy 1.26.8, 1.27.4, 1.28.2, 1.29.3
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2024-30255 updated cvss 5.3
envoy: HTTP/2 CPU exhaustion due to CONTINUATION frame flood
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Red Hat Custom Metric Autoscaler operator for Red Hat Openshift custom-metrics-autoscaler/custom-metrics-autoscaler-rhel8affected: workaround, no fix planned “Red Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update the affected package as soon as possible.”
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Red Hat Logical Volume Manager Storage lvms4/topolvm-rhel9affected: workaround, no fix available “Red Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update the affected package as soon as possible.”
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Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Applications 6 mta/mta-hub-rhel8 Red Hat OpenShift Serverless openshift-serverless-1/eventing-mtping-rhel8 Red Hat Ceph Storage 6 rhceph/rhceph-6-dashboard-rhel9affected: workaround, no fix planned “Red Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update the affected package as soon as possible.”
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Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 openshift-selinuxd-container, openshift4/ose-contour-rhel8affected: workaround, no fix available, no fix planned “Red Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update the affected package as soon as possible.”
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Red Hat Openshift Container Storage 4 ocs4/cephcsi-rhel8affected: workaround, no fix planned “Red Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update the affected package as soon as possible.”
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Red Hat OpenShift Data Science (RHODS) rhods/odh-operator-base-rhel8, rhods/odh-ml-pipelines-cache-rhel8affected: workaround, no fix available “Red Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update the affected package as soon as possible.”
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Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces devspaces/devspaces-rhel8-operator Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 2 rhosdt/tempo-gateway-rhel8 Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3 rhosdt/opentelemetry-rhel8-operatoraffected: workaround, no fix planned “Red Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update the affected package as soon as possible.”
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Red Hat Openshift Sandboxed Containers openshift-sandboxed-containers/osc-rhel8-operatoraffected: workaround, no fix available “Red Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update the affected package as soon as possible.”
show 5 moreshow fewer
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Red Hat Ceph Storage 5.3 Tools rhceph/rhceph-5-rhel8 5-535, rhceph/keepalived-rhel8 2.1.5-44, rhceph/snmp-notifier-rhel8 1.2.1-88, rhceph/rhceph-5-dashboard-rhel8 5-97, rhceph/rhceph-haproxy-rhel8 2.2.19-45fixed: vendor fix “Red Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update the affected package as soon as possible.” RHBA-2025:1479
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Red Hat Ceph Storage 7.1 Tools rhceph/rhceph-7-rhel9 7-493, rhceph/ceph-nvmeof-cli-rhel9 1.2.19-1, rhceph/grafana-rhel9 10.4.8-1740412443, rhceph/rhceph-promtail-rhel9 v3.0.0-14, rhceph/keepalived-rhel9 2.2.8-1740412056, rhceph/snmp-notifier-rhel9 1.2.1-1740411201, +1 morefixed: vendor fix “Red Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update the affected package as soon as possible.” RHBA-2025:1772
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Red Hat Migration Toolkit 1.7 rhmtc/openshift-migration-velero-plugin-for-gcp-rhel8 v1.7.16-6fixed: vendor fix “Red Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update the affected package as soon as possible.” RHSA-2024:4520
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Red Hat RHOSSM 2.5 for RHEL 8 openshift-service-mesh/pilot-rhel8 2.5.5-4, openshift-service-mesh/grafana-rhel8 2.5.5-3, openshift-service-mesh/kiali-rhel8 1.73.15-3, openshift-service-mesh/proxyv2-rhel8 2.5.5-6, openshift-service-mesh/istio-cni-rhel8 2.5.5-4, openshift-service-mesh/ratelimit-rhel8 2.5.5-3, +2 morefixed: vendor fix “Red Hat has investigated whether a possible mitigation exists for this issue, and has not been able to identify a practical example. Please update the affected package as soon as possible.” RHSA-2024:7725
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Red Hat Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift openshift-logging/logging-loki-rhel9 Red Hat OpenShift API for Data Protection oadp/oadp-velero-rhel8, oadp/oadp-velero-plugin-for-gcp-rhel9 Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2 rhacm2/acm-grafana-rhel8, rhacm2/management-ingress-rhel8 Red Hat Migration Toolkit 1.7 rhmtc/openshift-migration-ui-rhel8 v1.7.16-6, rhmtc/openshift-velero-plugin-rhel8 v1.7.16-5, rhmtc/openshift-migration-velero-rhel8 v1.7.16-4, rhmtc/openshift-migration-openvpn-rhel8 v1.7.16-6, rhmtc/openshift-migration-registry-rhel8 v1.7.16-5, rhmtc/openshift-migration-rhel8-operator v1.7.16-6, +10 more Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 openshift4/ose-prometheus Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4 odf4/odf-topolvm-rhel8not affected: vulnerable code not present
+1 more productsfewer
Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2 osp-director-provisioner-container
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 2 y ago
Exploit prediction
85.02% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.7% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L |
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| OSV | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| bitnami | envoy | <1.26.8 >=1.27.0, <1.27.4 >=1.28.0, <1.28.2 >=1.29.0, <1.29.3 |
1.26.8 1.27.4 1.28.2 1.29.3 |
Affected products
- envoyproxy envoy
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-390 Detection of Error Condition Without Action
References
-
github.com
/envoyproxy/envoy/security/advisories/GHSA-j654-3ccm-vfmm
patch, third-party-advisory, advisory
-
openwall.com
/lists/oss-security/2024/04/05/3
mailing-list, discussion
-
openwall.com
/lists/oss-security/2024/04/03/16
mailing-list, third-party-advisory, advisory
-
kb.cert.org
/vuls/id/421644
web
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-30255
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2024-30255
- NVD CVE-2024-30255
- OSV BIT-envoy-2024-30255
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.