CVE-2024-26998 json
serial: core: Clearing the circular buffer before NULLifying it
published 2024-05-01 2 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2024-24260
- cvss
- 5.5
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 13%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
serial: core: Clearing the circular buffer before NULLifying it
The circular buffer is NULLified in uart_tty_port_shutdown() under the spin lock. However, the PM or other timer based callbacks may still trigger after this event without knowning that buffer pointer is not valid. Since the serial code is a bit inconsistent in checking the buffer state (some rely on the head-tail positions, some on the buffer pointer), it's better to have both aligned, i.e. buffer pointer to be NULL and head-tail possitions to be the same, meaning it's empty. This will prevent asynchronous calls to dereference NULL pointer as reported recently in 8250 case:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000cf5 Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work EIP: serial8250_tx_chars (drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1809) ... ? serial8250_tx_chars (drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1809) __start_tx (drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1551) serial8250_start_tx (drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1654) serial_port_runtime_suspend (include/linux/serial_core.h:667 drivers/tty/serial/serial_port.c:63) __rpm_callback (drivers/base/power/runtime.c:393) ? serial_port_remove (drivers/tty/serial/serial_port.c:50) rpm_suspend (drivers/base/power/runtime.c:447)
The proposed change will prevent ->start_tx() to be called during suspend on shut down port.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 6.6.29, 6.8, 6.8.8, 6.9
- linux Debian 14, Debian 13 6.8.9-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2024-26998
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-38.38
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1011.12
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1010.11
- linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1006.9
- linux-ibm Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1008.8
- linux-azure Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1010.10
- linux-intel Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1007.14
- linux-raspi Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1007.7
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2024-26998
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2024-26998 updated cvss 5.5
kernel: serial: core: Clearing the circular buffer before NULLifying it
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 2 y ago
Exploit prediction
0.23% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 13% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/7ae7104d54342433a3a73975f6569beefdd86350
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/bb1118905e875c111d7ccef9aee86ac5e4e7f985
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/9cf7ea2eeb745213dc2a04103e426b960e807940
patch
- lists.fedoraproject.org /archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DAMSOZXJEPUOXW33WZYWCVAY7Z5S7OOY/
- lists.fedoraproject.org /archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/4EZ6PJW7VOZ224TD7N4JZNU6KV32ZJ53/
- lists.fedoraproject.org /archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/GCBZZEC7L7KTWWAS2NLJK6SO3IZIL4WW/
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2024-26998
- NVD CVE-2024-26998
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.