CVE-2024-24828 json
Local Privilege Escalation in execuatables bundled by pkg
published 2024-02-09 2 y ago modified 2026-09-10 1 mo ago also GHSA-22r3-9w55-cj54 , EUVD-2024-0464
- cvss
- 6.6
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 14%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
pkg is tool design to bundle Node.js projects into an executables. Any native code packages built by `pkg` are written to a hardcoded directory. On unix systems, this is `/tmp/pkg/*` which is a shared directory for all users on the same local system. There is no uniqueness to the package names within this directory, they are predictable. An attacker who has access to the same local system has the ability to replace the genuine executables in the shared directory with malicious executables of the same name. A user may then run the malicious executable without realising it has been modified. This package is deprecated. Therefore, there will not be a patch provided for this vulnerability. To check if your executable build by pkg depends on native code and is vulnerable, run the executable and check if `/tmp/pkg/` was created. Users should transition to actively maintained alternatives. We would recommend investigating Node.js 21’s support for single executable applications. Given the decision to deprecate the pkg package, there are no official workarounds or remediations provided by our team. Users should prioritize migrating to other packages that offer similar functionality with enhanced security.
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2024-24828 updated cvss 7.3
pkg: incorrect default permissions
-
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 6 pkg Red Hat Openshift Container Storage 4 ocs4/mcg-core-rhel8affected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4 odf4/mcg-core-rhel9not affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 2 y ago
Exploit prediction
0.23% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 14% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 6.6 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N |
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 6.6 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | pkg | <=5.8.1 |
no fix listed |
Affected products
- vercel pkg
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-276 Incorrect Default Permissions
References
-
github.com
/vercel/pkg/security/advisories/GHSA-22r3-9w55-cj54
web, vendor-advisory
-
nodejs.org
/api/single-executable-applications.html
web, product
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-24828
advisory
-
github.com
/vercel/pkg
package
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2024-24828
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-22r3-9w55-cj54
- NVD CVE-2024-24828
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