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Fencer Vulns
high 7.5

CVE-2024-1728 in the critical feed json

Local File Inclusion in gradio-app/gradio

published 2024-04-10 2 y ago modified 2026-10-27 12 d ago also GHSA-m842-4qm8-7gpq , PYSEC-2026-345 , EUVD-2024-1079

cvss
7.5
version 3.0, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
85.4%
EPSS 85.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 99.7%
public exploits
0
none known, plus a Nuclei check

Summary

gradio-app/gradio is vulnerable to a local file inclusion vulnerability due to improper validation of user-supplied input in the UploadButton component. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to read arbitrary files on the filesystem, such as private SSH keys, by manipulating the file path in the request to the `/queue/join` endpoint. This issue could potentially lead to remote code execution. The vulnerability is present in the handling of file upload paths, allowing attackers to redirect file uploads to unintended locations on the server.

Patch / fix

  • pypi gradio 4.19.2
  • gradio-app gradio-app/gradio 4.19.2

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
Proof of concept is public
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
2 y ago

Exploit prediction

85.39% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.7% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • Nuclei template Gradio > 4.19.1 UploadButton - Path Traversal nuclei detection template
  • huntr.com https://huntr.com/bounties/9bb33b71-7995-425d-91cc-2c2a2f2a068a referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.0 7.5 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
NVD 3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
OSV 3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub 3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
pypi gradio
<4.19.2
4.19.2

Affected products

  • gradio-app gradio-app/gradio
  • gradio_project gradio

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.