CVE-2023-54176 json
mptcp: stricter state check in mptcp_worker
published 2025-12-30 10 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2023-60465
- cvss
- —
- not scored
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 9%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mptcp: stricter state check in mptcp_worker
As reported by Christoph, the mptcp protocol can run the worker when the relevant msk socket is in an unexpected state:
connect() // incoming reset + fastclose // the mptcp worker is scheduled mptcp_disconnect() // msk is now CLOSED listen() mptcp_worker()
Leading to the following splat:
divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 1 PID: 21 Comm: kworker/1:0 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc1-gde5e8fd0123c #11 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014 Workqueue: events mptcp_worker RIP: 0010:__tcp_select_window+0x22c/0x4b0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3018 RSP: 0018:ffffc900000b3c98 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 000000000000ffd7 RBX: 000000000000ffd7 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8214ce97 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 000000000000ffd7 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000010000 R10: 000000000000ffd7 R11: ffff888005afa148 R12: 000000000000ffd7 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88803ed00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000405270 CR3: 000000003011e006 CR4: 0000000000370ee0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> tcp_select_window net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:262 [inline] __tcp_transmit_skb+0x356/0x1280 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1345 tcp_transmit_skb net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1417 [inline] tcp_send_active_reset+0x13e/0x320 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3459 mptcp_check_fastclose net/mptcp/protocol.c:2530 [inline] mptcp_worker+0x6c7/0x800 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2705 process_one_work+0x3bd/0x950 kernel/workqueue.c:2390 worker_thread+0x5b/0x610 kernel/workqueue.c:2537 kthread+0x138/0x170 kernel/kthread.c:376 ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:308 </TASK>
This change addresses the issue explicitly checking for bad states before running the mptcp worker.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 5.15.108, 6.1.25, 6.2.12, 6.3
- linux Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 6.1.25-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2023-54176
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-79.86
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1042.47
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1039.47
- linux-gke Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1039.44
- linux-ibm Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1035.38
- linux-kvm Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1039.44
- linux-azure Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1045.52
- linux-gkeop Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1025.30
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2023-54176
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel RHEL 9 5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3
- rv RHEL 9 5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3
- perf RHEL 9 5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3
- rtla RHEL 9 5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3
- bpftool RHEL 9 7.2.0-362.8.1.el9_3
- libperf RHEL 9 5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3
- kernel-rt RHEL 9 5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3
- kernel-64k RHEL 9 5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3
red hat advisories RHSA-2023:6583
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2023-54176 updated cvss 5.8
kernel: mptcp: stricter state check in mptcp_worker
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 moreaffected: workaround, no fix available “Fix deferred”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelnot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.20% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 9% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2023-54176
- NVD CVE-2023-54176
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