CVE-2023-54114 json
net: nsh: Use correct mac_offset to unwind gso skb in nsh_gso_segment()
published 2025-12-24 10 mo ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2023-60331
- cvss
- —
- not scored
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 12%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: nsh: Use correct mac_offset to unwind gso skb in nsh_gso_segment()
As the call trace shows, skb_panic was caused by wrong skb->mac_header in nsh_gso_segment():
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 3 PID: 2737 Comm: syz Not tainted 6.3.0-next-20230505 #1 RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0xda/0xe0 call Trace: skb_push+0x91/0xa0 nsh_gso_segment+0x4f3/0x570 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x19e/0x270 __skb_gso_segment+0x1e8/0x3c0 validate_xmit_skb+0x452/0x890 validate_xmit_skb_list+0x99/0xd0 sch_direct_xmit+0x294/0x7c0 __dev_queue_xmit+0x16f0/0x1d70 packet_xmit+0x185/0x210 packet_snd+0xc15/0x1170 packet_sendmsg+0x7b/0xa0 sock_sendmsg+0x14f/0x160
The root cause is: nsh_gso_segment() use skb->network_header - nhoff to reset mac_header in skb_gso_error_unwind() if inner-layer protocol gso fails. However, skb->network_header may be reset by inner-layer protocol gso function e.g. mpls_gso_segment. skb->mac_header reset by the inaccurate network_header will be larger than skb headroom.
nsh_gso_segment nhoff = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header; __skb_pull(skb,nsh_len) skb_mac_gso_segment mpls_gso_segment skb_reset_network_header(skb);//skb->network_header+=nsh_len return -EINVAL; skb_gso_error_unwind skb_push(skb, nsh_len); skb->mac_header = skb->network_header - nhoff; // skb->mac_header > skb->headroom, cause skb_push panic
Use correct mac_offset to restore mac_header and get rid of nhoff.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 4.14.316, 4.19.284, 5.4.244, 5.10.181, 5.15.113, 6.1.30, 6.3.4, 6.4
- linux Debian 12 6.1.37-1
- linux Debian 14, Debian 13 6.3.7-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2023-54114
- linux Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-162.179
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-83.92
- linux-aws Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1109.118
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1044.49
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1112.121
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1041.49
- linux-gke Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1041.46
- linux-ibm Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 5.4.0-1056.61
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2023-54114
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
- rv RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
- perf RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
- rtla RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
- bpftool RHEL 9 7.4.0-503.11.1.el9_5
- libperf RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
- kernel-rt RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
- kernel-64k RHEL 9 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5
red hat advisories RHSA-2025:8796RHSA-2024:9315RHSA-2024:5101
- kernel-64kb SLES 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS 5.14.21-150500.55.133.1
- kernel-syms SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS +1 more 5.14.21-150500.55.133.1
- kernel-source SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE Micro 5.5 +2 more 5.14.21-150500.55.133.1
- kernel-default SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE Micro 5.5 +3 more 5.14.21-150500.55.133.1
- kernel-obs-build SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS +1 more 5.14.21-150500.55.133.1
- kernel-default-base SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE Micro 5.5 +2 more 5.14.21-150500.55.133.1.150500.6.65.1
- kernel-rt SLE Micro 5.5 5.14.21-150500.13.118.1
- kernel-source-rt SLE Micro 5.5 5.14.21-150500.13.118.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:0317-1SUSE-SU-2026:0263-1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f88c8d38ecf5ed0273f99a067246899ba499eb2 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2309e0cb27b6871b273fbc1725e93be62570d86 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/435855b0831b351cb72cb38369ee33122ce9574c commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/02b20e0bc0c2628539e9e518dc342787c3332de2 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/cdd8160dcda1fed2028a5f96575a84afc23aff7d commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6fbedf987b6b8ed54a50e2205d998eb2c8be72f9 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/cb38e62922aa3991793344b5a5870e7291c74a44 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c83b49383b595be50647f0c764a48c78b5f3c4f8 commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2023-54114 updated cvss 5.5
kernel: Linux kernel: Denial of Service due to incorrect network packet processing in NSH module
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 kernel-rt, kernel-rt-kvm, kernel-rt-core, kernel-rt-modules, kernel-rt-debug-kvm, kernel-rt-debug-core, +6 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 kernel-rt, kernel-rt-kvm, kernel-rt-core, kernel-rt-modules, kernel-rt-debug-kvm, kernel-rt-debug-core, +12 moreaffected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
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Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) libperf 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:9315
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Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.4) libperf 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:8796
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) rhel8/gcc-toolset-12-toolchain 12-84.1723093720, rhel8/gcc-toolset-13-toolchain 13-33.1723093710, rhel8/flatpak-sdk el8-8100020240123120116.1723092933fixed: vendor fix RHBA-2024:5207
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) rv 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, perf 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, rtla 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-devel-matched 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-64k-devel-matched 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-debug-devel-matched 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, +6 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:9315
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4) rv 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, perf 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, rtla 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel-64k-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel-debug-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, +6 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:8796
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) perf 4.18.0-553.16.1.el8_10, kernel 4.18.0-553.16.1.el8_10, bpftool 4.18.0-553.16.1.el8_10, kernel-core 4.18.0-553.16.1.el8_10, kernel-tools 4.18.0-553.16.1.el8_10, python3-perf 4.18.0-553.16.1.el8_10, +15 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:5101
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) bpftool 7.4.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-64k 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-core 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-tools 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, python3-perf 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, +29 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:9315
show 7 moreshow fewer
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.4) bpftool 7.3.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel-64k 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel-core 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel-tools 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, python3-perf 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, +28 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:8796
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8) kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 4.18.0-553.16.1.el8_10, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 4.18.0-553.16.1.el8_10, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 4.18.0-553.16.1.el8_10fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:5101
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-modules-core 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-debug-modules 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, +4 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:9315
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v.9.4) kernel-rt 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules-core 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-modules 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, +4 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:8796
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-kvm 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5, +6 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:9315
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v.9.4) kernel-rt 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-kvm 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-427.72.1.el9_4, +6 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2025:8796
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Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) kernel-cross-headers 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernel Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) kernel-headers 5.14.0-503.11.1.el9_5not affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.22% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 12% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/2f88c8d38ecf5ed0273f99a067246899ba499eb2
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/d2309e0cb27b6871b273fbc1725e93be62570d86
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/435855b0831b351cb72cb38369ee33122ce9574c
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/02b20e0bc0c2628539e9e518dc342787c3332de2
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/cdd8160dcda1fed2028a5f96575a84afc23aff7d
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/6fbedf987b6b8ed54a50e2205d998eb2c8be72f9
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/cb38e62922aa3991793344b5a5870e7291c74a44
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/c83b49383b595be50647f0c764a48c78b5f3c4f8
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2023-54114
- NVD CVE-2023-54114
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.