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Fencer Vulns
critical 9.1

CVE-2023-52801 in the critical feed json

iommufd: Fix missing update of domains_itree after splitting iopt_area

published 2024-05-21 2 y ago modified 2026-08-05 3 mo ago also EUVD-2023-59518

cvss
9.1
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.6%
EPSS 0.6% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 48%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

iommufd: Fix missing update of domains_itree after splitting iopt_area

In iopt_area_split(), if the original iopt_area has filled a domain and is linked to domains_itree, pages_nodes have to be properly reinserted. Otherwise the domains_itree becomes corrupted and we will UAF.

Patch / fix

  • Linux Linux 6.5.13, 6.6.3, 6.7
  • linux linux_kernel 836db2e7e456, e7250ab7ca49, fcb32111f01d
  • linux Debian 14, Debian 13 6.6.8-1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2023-52801

  • linux-nvidia-6.5 Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 6.5.0-1014.14

ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52801

Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0

  • kernel RHEL 9 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4
  • rv RHEL 9 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4
  • perf RHEL 9 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4
  • rtla RHEL 9 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4
  • bpftool RHEL 9 7.3.0-427.35.1.el9_4
  • libperf RHEL 9 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4
  • kernel-rt RHEL 9 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4
  • kernel-64k RHEL 9 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4

red hat advisories RHSA-2024:6567

  • kernel-rt Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-9.1
  • kernel-source-rt Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-9.1
  • kernel-source Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-18.1
  • kernel-default Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-18.1
  • kernel-kvmsmall Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-18.1
  • kernel-default-base Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-17.1.1.51
  • kernel-rt Real Time Module 15 SP6, openSUSE Leap 15.6 6.4.0-150600.10.5.1
  • kernel-syms-rt Real Time Module 15 SP6, openSUSE Leap 15.6 6.4.0-150600.10.5.1

suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:20028-1SUSE-SU-2025:20008-1SUSE-SU-2024:2973-1SUSE-SU-2024:2896-1SUSE-SU-2024:2571-1

  • kernel AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4
  • rv AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4
  • perf AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4
  • rtla AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4
  • bpftool AlmaLinux 9 7.3.0-427.35.1.el9_4
  • libperf AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4
  • kernel-rt AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4
  • kernel-64k AlmaLinux 9 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4

almalinux advisories ALSA-2024:6567

  • kernel Rocky Linux 9 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4.cloud.1.0
  • kernel Rocky Linux 9 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4

rocky linux advisories RXSA-2024:6567RLSA-2024:6567

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2023-52801 updated cvss 4.4

kernel: iommufd: Fix missing update of domains_itree after splitting iopt_area

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) rv 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, perf 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, rtla 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-64k-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-debug-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, +6 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) bpftool 7.3.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-64k 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-core 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-tools 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, python3-perf 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, +28 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 9) libperf 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4 Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-kvm 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, +6 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux RT (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules-core 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-modules 5.14.0-427.35.1.el9_4, +4 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:6567
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 kernel-rt, kernel-rt-kvm, kernel-rt-core, kernel-rt-modules, kernel-rt-debug-kvm, kernel-rt-debug-core, +12 more
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
2 y ago

Exploit prediction

0.60% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 48% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CISA ADP 3.1 9.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
CNA 3.1 9.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Affected products

  • Linux Linux
  • linux linux_kernel

Classification

Weakness
Technology feeds

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.