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Fencer Vulns
medium 6.1

CVE-2023-43770 kev in the critical feed json

Roundcube before 1.4.14, 1.5.x before 1.5.4, and 1.6.x before 1.6.3 allows XSS via text/plain e-mail messages with crafted links because of…

published 2023-09-22 3 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also BIT-roundcube-2023-43770 , EUVD-2023-48147

cvss
6.1
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Exploited
added 2024-02-12
epss
63.7%
EPSS 63.7% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 99.2%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Roundcube before 1.4.14, 1.5.x before 1.5.4, and 1.6.x before 1.6.3 allows XSS via text/plain e-mail messages with crafted links because of program/lib/Roundcube/rcube_string_replacer.php behavior.

Patch / fix

cisa required action Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

  • bitnami roundcube 1.4.14, 1.5.4, 1.6.3
  • roundcube webmail 1.4.14, 1.5.4, 1.6.3
  • roundcube Debian 12 1.6.3+dfsg-1~deb12u1
  • roundcube Debian 14, Debian 13 1.6.3+dfsg-1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2023-43770

  • roundcube Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS 1.2~beta+dfsg.1-0ubuntu1+esm3
  • roundcube Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS 1.3.6+dfsg.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm3
  • roundcube Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS 1.4.3+dfsg.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm3
  • roundcube Ubuntu Pro 22.04 LTS 1.5.0+dfsg.1-2ubuntu0.1~esm2

ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2023-43770

Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Added to CISA KEV
  3. CISA patch deadline
  4. CISA SSVC: exploitation active

Known exploited

Added
2 y ago
Patch by
2024-03-04 (2 y ago)
Ransomware
Not known
Required action
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Vendor, product
Roundcube, Webmail
CISA name
Roundcube Webmail Persistent Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability

ATT&CK techniques

How it is exploited and what it leads to, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.

  • T1189 Drive-by Compromise exploitation
  • T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter primary impact
  • T1082 System Information Discovery secondary impact

kev release 2025-07-28, att&ck v16.1. KEV to ATT&CK mappings by the MITRE Center for Threat-Informed Defense (Mappings Explorer, Apache-2.0). © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation. Terms of use

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
Active, exploited in the wild
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
2 y ago

Exploit prediction

63.66% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.2% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CISA ADP 3.1 6.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
NVD 3.1 6.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CNA 3.1 6.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
OSV 3.1 6.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
bitnami roundcube
<1.4.14
>=1.5.0, <1.5.4
>=1.6.0, <1.6.3
1.4.14
1.5.4
1.6.3

Affected products

  • roundcube webmail
  • debian debian_linux

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.