CVE-2023-41333 json
Bypass of namespace restrictions in CiliumNetworkPolicy
published 2023-09-26 3 y ago modified 2026-09-10 1 mo ago also BIT-cilium-2023-41333 , BIT-cilium-operator-2023-41333 , BIT-cilium-proxy-2023-41333 , BIT-hubble-2023-41333 , BIT-hubble-relay-2023-41333 , BIT-hubble-ui-2023-41333 , BIT-hubble-ui-backend-2023-41333 , EUVD-2023-2423 , GHSA-4xp2-w642-7mcx , GO-2023-2080
- cvss
- 6.9
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.5%
- EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 41%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. An attacker with the ability to create or modify CiliumNetworkPolicy objects in a particular namespace is able to affect traffic on an entire Cilium cluster, potentially bypassing policy enforcement in other namespaces. By using a crafted `endpointSelector` that uses the `DoesNotExist` operator on the `reserved:init` label, the attacker can create policies that bypass namespace restrictions and affect the entire Cilium cluster. This includes potentially allowing or denying all traffic. This attack requires API server access, as described in the Kubernetes API Server Attacker section of the Cilium Threat Model. This issue has been resolved in Cilium versions 1.14.2, 1.13.7, and 1.12.14. As a workaround an admission webhook can be used to prevent the use of `endpointSelectors` that use the `DoesNotExist` operator on the `reserved:init` label in CiliumNetworkPolicies.
Patch / fix
- go github.com/cilium/cilium 1.12.14, 1.13.7, 1.14.2
- bitnami cilium 1.12.14, 1.13.7, 1.14.2
- bitnami cilium-operator 1.12.14, 1.13.7, 1.14.2
- bitnami cilium-proxy 1.12.14, 1.13.7, 1.14.2
- bitnami hubble 1.12.14, 1.13.7, 1.14.2
- bitnami hubble-relay 1.12.14, 1.13.7, 1.14.2
- bitnami hubble-ui 1.12.14, 1.13.7, 1.14.2
- bitnami hubble-ui-backend 1.12.14, 1.13.7, 1.14.2
- cilium cilium 1.12.14, 1.13.7, 1.14.2
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 2 y ago
Exploit prediction
0.48% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 41% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 6.9 | CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:H |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 6.9 | CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 8.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H |
| OSV | 3.1 | 8.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| go | github.com/cilium/cilium | >=1.14.0, <1.14.2 >=1.13.0, <1.13.7 <1.12.14 |
1.14.2 1.13.7 1.12.14 |
| bitnami | cilium | <1.12.14 >=1.13.0, <1.13.7 >=1.14.0, <1.14.2 |
1.12.14 1.13.7 1.14.2 |
| bitnami | cilium-operator | <1.12.14 >=1.13.0, <1.13.7 >=1.14.0, <1.14.2 |
1.12.14 1.13.7 1.14.2 |
| bitnami | cilium-proxy | <1.12.14 >=1.13.0, <1.13.7 >=1.14.0, <1.14.2 |
1.12.14 1.13.7 1.14.2 |
| bitnami | hubble | <1.12.14 >=1.13.0, <1.13.7 >=1.14.0, <1.14.2 |
1.12.14 1.13.7 1.14.2 |
| bitnami | hubble-relay | <1.12.14 >=1.13.0, <1.13.7 >=1.14.0, <1.14.2 |
1.12.14 1.13.7 1.14.2 |
| bitnami | hubble-ui | <1.12.14 >=1.13.0, <1.13.7 >=1.14.0, <1.14.2 |
1.12.14 1.13.7 1.14.2 |
| bitnami | hubble-ui-backend | <1.12.14 >=1.13.0, <1.13.7 >=1.14.0, <1.14.2 |
1.12.14 1.13.7 1.14.2 |
Affected products
- cilium cilium
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality
References
-
github.com
/cilium/cilium/pull/28007
web, issue-tracking, patch
-
github.com
/cilium/cilium/security/advisories/GHSA-4xp2-w642-7mcx
web, mitigation, patch, third-party-advisory, advisory
-
docs.cilium.io
/en/stable/security/threat-model/#kubernetes-api-server-attacker
web, product
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41333
advisory, web
-
github.com
/cilium/cilium
package
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2023-41333
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-4xp2-w642-7mcx
- NVD CVE-2023-41333
- OSV BIT-cilium-2023-41333
- OSV BIT-cilium-operator-2023-41333
- OSV BIT-cilium-proxy-2023-41333
- OSV BIT-hubble-2023-41333
- OSV BIT-hubble-relay-2023-41333
- OSV BIT-hubble-ui-2023-41333
- OSV BIT-hubble-ui-backend-2023-41333
- OSV GO-2023-2080
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