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Fencer Vulns
medium 5.9

CVE-2023-39441 json

Apache Airflow SMTP Provider, Apache Airflow IMAP Provider, Apache Airflow: SMTP/IMAP client components allowed MITM due to missing Certificate Validation

published 2023-08-23 3 y ago modified 2026-09-08 2 mo ago also BIT-airflow-2023-39441 , EUVD-2023-2213 , GHSA-5f35-pq34-c87q , PYSEC-2026-1130 , PYSEC-2026-2368 , PYSEC-2026-2371

cvss
5.9
version 3.1, NVD
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.8%
EPSS 0.8% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 56%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Apache Airflow SMTP Provider before 1.3.0, Apache Airflow IMAP Provider before 3.3.0, and Apache Airflow before 2.7.0 are affected by the Validation of OpenSSL Certificate vulnerability.

The default SSL context with SSL library did not check a server's X.509 certificate.  Instead, the code accepted any certificate, which could result in the disclosure of mail server credentials or mail contents when the client connects to an attacker in a MITM position.

Users are strongly advised to upgrade to Apache Airflow version 2.7.0 or newer, Apache Airflow IMAP Provider version 3.3.0 or newer, and Apache Airflow SMTP Provider version 1.3.0 or newer to mitigate the risk associated with this vulnerability

Patch / fix

  • pypi apache-airflow-providers-smtp 1.3.0
  • pypi apache-airflow-providers-imap 3.3.0
  • pypi apache-airflow 2.7.0
  • bitnami airflow 2.7.0
  • Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow SMTP Provider 1.30
  • Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow IMAP Provider 3.3.0
  • Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow 2.7.0

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
2 y ago

Exploit prediction

0.80% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 56% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
GitHub 3.1 5.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
NVD 3.1 5.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
OSV 3.1 5.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
pypi apache-airflow-providers-smtp
<1.3.0
1.3.0
pypi apache-airflow-providers-imap
<3.3.0
3.3.0
pypi apache-airflow
<2.7.0
2.7.0
bitnami airflow
<2.7.0
2.7.0

Affected products

  • Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow SMTP Provider
  • Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow IMAP Provider
  • Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.