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Fencer Vulns
high 8.6

CVE-2023-39423 json

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command in RDPData.dll

published 2023-09-07 3 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2023-43147

cvss
8.6
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.6%
EPSS 0.6% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 46%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

The RDPData.dll file exposes the /irmdata/api/common endpoint that handles session IDs,  among other features. By using a UNION SQL operator, an attacker can leak the sessions table, obtain the currently valid sessions and impersonate a currently logged-in user.

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
2 y ago

Exploit prediction

0.56% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 46% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 8.6 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
NVD 3.1 9.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected products

  • Resort Data Processing, Inc. IRM Next Generation

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.