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Fencer Vulns
medium 5.3

CVE-2023-39303 json

QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud

published 2024-02-02 2 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2023-43035

cvss
5.3
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.5%
EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 40%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

An improper authentication vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to compromise the security of the system via a network.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.3.2578 build 20231110 and later QuTS hero h5.1.3.2578 build 20231110 and later QuTScloud c5.1.5.2651 and later

Patch / fix

  • QNAP Systems Inc. QTS 5.1.3.2578 build 20231110
  • QNAP Systems Inc. QuTS hero h5.1.3.2578 build 20231110
  • QNAP Systems Inc. QuTScloud c5.1.5.2651
  • qnap qts 5.1.3.2578_build 20231110
  • qnap quts_hero 5.1.3.2578_build 20231110
  • qnap qutscloud 5.1.5.2651

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
2 y ago

Exploit prediction

0.47% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 40% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 5.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
NVD 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

  • QNAP Systems Inc. QTS
  • QNAP Systems Inc. QuTS hero
  • QNAP Systems Inc. QuTScloud
  • qnap qts
  • qnap quts_hero
  • qnap qutscloud

Classification

Weakness

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.