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Fencer Vulns
high 8.8

CVE-2023-37201 json

An attacker could have triggered a use-after-free condition when creating a WebRTC connection over HTTPS.

published 2023-07-05 3 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2023-41121

cvss
8.8
version 3.1, NVD
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.8%
EPSS 0.8% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 55%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

An attacker could have triggered a use-after-free condition when creating a WebRTC connection over HTTPS. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 115, Firefox ESR < 102.13, and Thunderbird < 102.13.

Patch / fix

  • Mozilla Firefox 115
  • Mozilla Firefox ESR 102.13
  • Mozilla Thunderbird 102.13
  • firefox-esr Debian 12 102.13.0esr-1~deb12u1
  • firefox-esr Debian 14, Debian 13 102.13.0esr-1
  • thunderbird Debian 12 1:102.13.0-1~deb12u1
  • thunderbird Debian 14, Debian 13 1:102.13.0-1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2023-37201

  • firefox Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 115.0+build2-0ubuntu0.20.04.3
  • thunderbird Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 1:102.13.0+build1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
  • thunderbird Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 1:102.13.0+build1-0ubuntu0.22.04.1

ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2023-37201

Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0

  • firefox RHEL 9 102.13.0-2.el9_2
  • firefox-x11 RHEL 9 102.13.0-2.el9_2
  • thunderbird RHEL 7 102.13.0-2.el7_9
  • thunderbird RHEL 9 102.13.0-2.el9_2
  • firefox RHEL 8 102.13.0-2.el8_8
  • thunderbird RHEL 8 102.13.0-2.el8_8
  • firefox RHEL 7 102.13.0-2.el7_9
  • thunderbird RHEL 9.0 EUS 102.13.0-2.el9_0

red hat advisories RHSA-2023:4071RHSA-2023:4066RHSA-2023:4062RHSA-2023:4070RHSA-2023:4075RHSA-2023:4064

  • MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE SLES for SAP 15 SP3, SLES for SAP 15 SP2, SLES 15 SP3-LTSS +11 more 115-150200.9.13.1
  • MozillaFirefox SLES for SAP 15 SP3, SLES for SAP 15 SP2, SLES 15 SP3-LTSS +11 more 115.0-150200.152.93.1
  • MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE SLES for SAP 12 SP5, SLES for SAP 12 SP4, SLES 12 SP5 +5 more 115-35.12.2
  • MozillaFirefox SLES for SAP 12 SP5, SLES for SAP 12 SP4, SLES 12 SP5 +6 more 115.0-112.165.1
  • MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE SLES for SAP 15 SP1, SLES 15 SP1-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS 115-150000.4.25.1
  • MozillaFirefox SLES for SAP 15 SP1, SLES 15 SP1-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS 115.0-150000.150.91.1

suse advisories SUSE-SU-2023:2886-1SUSE-SU-2023:2850-1SUSE-SU-2023:2849-1

  • firefox-esr openSUSE Tumbleweed 128.5.1-1.1
  • MozillaFirefox openSUSE Tumbleweed 115.0-1.1
  • MozillaThunderbird openSUSE Tumbleweed 102.13.0-1.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2024:14572-1openSUSE-SU-2024:13037-1openSUSE-SU-2024:13040-1

  • thunderbird AlmaLinux 8 102.13.0-2.el8_8.alma
  • thunderbird AlmaLinux 9 102.13.0-2.el9_2.alma
  • firefox AlmaLinux 9 102.13.0-2.el9_2.alma
  • firefox-x11 AlmaLinux 9 102.13.0-2.el9_2.alma
  • firefox AlmaLinux 8 102.13.0-2.el8_8.alma

almalinux advisories ALSA-2023:4063ALSA-2023:4064ALSA-2023:4071ALSA-2023:4076

  • thunderbird Rocky Linux 8 102.13.0-2.el8_8
  • firefox Rocky Linux 8 102.13.0-2.el8_8
  • firefox Rocky Linux 9 102.13.0-2.el9_2

rocky linux advisories RLSA-2023:4063RLSA-2023:4076RLSA-2023:4071

  • firefox-esr Alpine 3.23, Alpine 3.22, Alpine 3.21 +3 more 115.0-r0

alpine advisories ALPINE-CVE-2023-37201

Alpine secdb © Alpine Linux, from https://secdb.alpinelinux.org via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2023-37201 updated cvss 8.8

Mozilla: Use-after-free in WebRTC certificate generation

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 firefox, thunderbird
    affected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) firefox 102.13.0-2.el8_8, thunderbird 102.13.0-2.el8_8
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2023:4076
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) firefox 102.13.0-2.el9_2, firefox-x11 102.13.0-2.el9_2, thunderbird 102.13.0-2.el9_2
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2023:4071
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v. 8.2) firefox 102.13.0-2.el8_2, thunderbird 102.13.0-2.el8_2
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2023:4070
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4) firefox 102.13.0-2.el8_4, thunderbird 102.13.0-2.el8_4
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2023:4075
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v. 8.1) firefox 102.13.0-2.el8_1, thunderbird 102.13.0-2.el8_1
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2023:4072
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v. 8.2) firefox 102.13.0-2.el8_2, thunderbird 102.13.0-2.el8_2
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2023:4070
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.4) firefox 102.13.0-2.el8_4, thunderbird 102.13.0-2.el8_4
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2023:4075
show 5 more
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.8.6) firefox 102.13.0-2.el8_6, thunderbird 102.13.0-2.el8_6
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2023:4069
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.0) firefox 102.13.0-2.el9_0, thunderbird 102.13.0-2.el9_0
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2023:4073
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v. 8.2) firefox 102.13.0-2.el8_2, thunderbird 102.13.0-2.el8_2
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2023:4070
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.4) firefox 102.13.0-2.el8_4, thunderbird 102.13.0-2.el8_4
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2023:4075
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) firefox 102.13.0-2.el7_9, thunderbird 102.13.0-2.el7_9 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) firefox 102.13.0-2.el7_9 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) firefox 102.13.0-2.el7_9 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) firefox 102.13.0-2.el7_9, thunderbird 102.13.0-2.el7_9 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) firefox 102.13.0-2.el7_9, thunderbird 102.13.0-2.el7_9 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) firefox 102.13.0-2.el7_9
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2023:4079

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
Proof of concept is public
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
Assessed
23 mo ago

Exploit prediction

0.76% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 55% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
NVD 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

  • Mozilla Firefox
  • Mozilla Firefox ESR
  • Mozilla Thunderbird

Classification

Weakness

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.