CVE-2023-36617 json
URI gem has ReDoS vulnerability
published 2023-06-29 3 y ago modified 2026-09-10 1 mo ago also GHSA-hww2-5g85-429m , EUVD-2023-1827
- cvss
- 5.3
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 1.7%
- EPSS 1.7% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 77%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
A ReDoS issue was discovered in the URI component before 0.12.2 for Ruby. The URI parser mishandles invalid URLs that have specific characters. There is an increase in execution time for parsing strings to URI objects with rfc2396_parser.rb and rfc3986_parser.rb. NOTE: this issue exists becuse of an incomplete fix for CVE-2023-28755. Version 0.10.3 is also a fixed version.
Patch / fix
- rubygems uri 0.10.0.3, 0.10.3, 0.11.2, 0.12.2
- ruby-lang uri 0.10.3, 0.12.2
- ruby2.7 Debian 11 2.7.4-1+deb11u2
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2023-36617
- ruby2.7 Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 2.7.0-5ubuntu1.12
- ruby3.0 Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 3.0.2-7ubuntu2.4
- rubygems Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 3.3.5-2ubuntu1.2
- ruby2.3 Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS 2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm8
- ruby2.5 Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS 2.5.1-1ubuntu1.16+esm1
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2023-36617
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- ruby RHEL 8 2.5.9-112.module+el8.10.0+22021+135c76a8
- ruby-irb RHEL 8 2.5.9-112.module+el8.10.0+22021+135c76a8
- rubygems RHEL 8 2.7.6.3-112.module+el8.10.0+22021+135c76a8
- ruby-libs RHEL 8 2.5.9-112.module+el8.10.0+22021+135c76a8
- rubygem-pg RHEL 8 1.0.0-3.module+el8.9.0+19193+435404ae
- rubygem-abrt RHEL 8 0.3.0-4.module+el8.10.0+22021+135c76a8
- rubygem-bson RHEL 8 4.3.0-2.module+el8.9.0+19193+435404ae
- rubygem-json RHEL 8 2.1.0-112.module+el8.10.0+22021+135c76a8
red hat advisories RHSA-2024:4499RHSA-2024:1576RHSA-2024:1431
- ruby AlmaLinux 8 2.5.9-112.module_el8.10.0+3871+342e2c2f
- ruby-irb AlmaLinux 8 2.5.9-112.module_el8.10.0+3871+342e2c2f
- rubygems AlmaLinux 8 2.7.6.3-112.module_el8.10.0+3871+342e2c2f
- ruby-libs AlmaLinux 8 2.5.9-112.module_el8.10.0+3871+342e2c2f
- rubygem-pg AlmaLinux 8 1.0.0-3.module_el8.9.0+3635+c6f99506
- rubygem-abrt AlmaLinux 8 0.3.0-4.module_el8.10.0+3871+342e2c2f
- rubygem-bson AlmaLinux 8 4.3.0-2.module_el8.5.0+2625+ec418553
- rubygem-bson AlmaLinux 8 4.3.0-2.module_el8.6.0+3170+4b08f9d4
almalinux advisories ALSA-2024:4499ALSA-2024:1576ALSA-2024:1431
- ruby Rocky Linux 8 2.5.9-112.module+el8.10.0+1839+f1f156ae
- rubygem-pg Rocky Linux 8 1.0.0-3.module+el8.9.0+1536+5f79634e
- rubygem-abrt Rocky Linux 8 0.3.0-4.module+el8.5.0+738+032c9c02
- rubygem-bson Rocky Linux 8 4.3.0-2.module+el8.9.0+1536+5f79634e
- rubygem-mongo Rocky Linux 8 2.5.1-2.module+el8.9.0+1536+5f79634e
- rubygem-mysql2 Rocky Linux 8 0.4.10-4.module+el8.9.0+1536+5f79634e
- rubygem-bundler Rocky Linux 8 1.16.1-4.module+el8.9.0+1536+5f79634e
- rubygem-pg Rocky Linux 9 1.3.5-1.module+el9.6.0+31865+0893c253
rocky linux advisories RLSA-2024:4499RLSA-2024:1576RLSA-2024:1431
- github.com/ruby/uri@05b1e7d commit
- github.com/ruby/uri@38bf797 commit
- github.com/ruby/uri@3cd938d commit
- github.com/ruby/uri@4d02315 commit
- github.com/ruby/uri@70794ab commit
- github.com/ruby/uri@7e33934 commit
- github.com/ruby/uri@9a8e0cc commit
- github.com/ruby/uri@ba36c8a commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2023-36617 updated cvss 5.3
rubygem-uri: ReDoS vulnerability - upstream's incomplete fix for CVE-2023-28755
-
Red Hat 3scale API Management Platform 2 3scale-amp2/system-rhel7 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 ruby, ruby-irb, rubygems, ruby-libs, rubygem-pg, rubygem-irb, +25 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 ruby, rubygems, ruby-libs, rubygem-irb, rubygem-rbs, rubygem-rss, +13 moreaffected: no fix planned “Will not fix”
-
Red Hat Satellite 6 puppet-agentaffected: no fix available
-
Red Hat Software Collections rh-ruby30-ruby, rh-ruby30-rubygems, rh-ruby30-ruby-libs, rh-ruby30-rubygem-irb, rh-ruby30-rubygem-rbs, rh-ruby30-rubygem-rss, +12 moreaffected: no fix planned “Will not fix”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) ruby 3.1.4-142.module+el8.9.0+21471+7d1e4a35, ruby 2.5.9-112.module+el8.10.0+22021+135c76a8, rubygem-pg 1.0.0-3.module+el8.9.0+19193+435404ae, rubygem-pg 1.3.2-1.module+el8.9.0+21471+7d1e4a35, ruby-irb 2.5.9-112.module+el8.10.0+22021+135c76a8, ruby-libs 3.1.4-142.module+el8.9.0+21471+7d1e4a35, +40 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:4499
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) ruby 3.1.4-143.module+el9.3.0+21558+96b51efd, rubygem-pg 1.3.5-1.module+el9.1.0+15737+76195479, ruby-libs 3.1.4-143.module+el9.3.0+21558+96b51efd, rubygems 3.3.26-143.module+el9.3.0+21558+96b51efd, rubygem-irb 1.4.1-143.module+el9.3.0+21558+96b51efd, rubygem-rbs 2.7.0-143.module+el9.3.0+21558+96b51efd, +16 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2024:1576
-
Red Hat Satellite 6 ruby, rubygem-bundlernot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
cisa ICSA-24-046-11 updated cvss 5.3
Siemens SCALANCE XCM-/XRM-300
-
Siemens SCALANCE XCH328 (6GK5328-4TS01-2EC2) <V2.4 Siemens SCALANCE XCM324 (6GK5324-8TS01-2AC2) <V2.4 Siemens SCALANCE XCM328 (6GK5328-4TS01-2AC2) <V2.4 Siemens SCALANCE XCM332 (6GK5332-0GA01-2AC2) <V2.4 Siemens SCALANCE XRH334 (24 V DC, 8xFO, CC) (6GK5334-2TS01-2ER3) <V2.4 Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230 V AC, 8xFO) (6GK5334-2TS01-4AR3) <V2.4affected: fixed in V2.4 support.industry.siemens.com
+5 more productsfewer
Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (2x230 V AC, 12xFO) (6GK5334-3TS01-4AR3) <V2.4 Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 8xFO) (6GK5334-2TS01-2AR3) <V2.4 Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (24 V DC, 12xFO) (6GK5334-3TS01-2AR3) <V2.4 Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 8xFO) (6GK5334-2TS01-3AR3) <V2.4 Siemens SCALANCE XRM334 (230 V AC, 12xFO) (6GK5334-3TS01-3AR3) <V2.4
Facts from CISA's republication of the vendor's own advisory (CSAF); the linked advisory is the authoritative source. CISA notification · csaf
Exploit prediction
1.70% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 77% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| rubygems | uri | >=0.10.1, <0.10.3 >=0.12.0, <0.12.2 >=0.11.0, <0.11.2 <0.10.0.3 |
0.10.3 0.12.2 0.11.2 0.10.0.3 |
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-1333 Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity
References
-
github.com
/ruby/uri/commit/05b1e7d026b886e65a60ee35625229da9ec220bb
web
-
github.com
/ruby/uri/commit/38bf797c488bcb4a37fb322bfa84977981863ec6
web
-
github.com
/ruby/uri/commit/3cd938df20db26c9439e9f681aadfb9bbeb6d1c0
web
-
github.com
/ruby/uri/commit/4d02315181d8a485496f1bb107a6ab51d6f3a35f
web
-
github.com
/ruby/uri/commit/70794abc162bb15bb934713b5669713d6700d35c
web
-
github.com
/ruby/uri/commit/7e33934c91b7f8f3ea7b7a4258b468e19f636bc3
web
-
github.com
/ruby/uri/commit/9a8e0cc03da964054c2a4ea26b59c53c3bae4921
web
-
github.com
/ruby/uri/commit/ba36c8a3ecad8c16dd3e60a6da9abd768206c8fa
web
-
lists.fedoraproject.org
/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QA6XUKUY7B5OLNQBLHOT43UW7C5NIOQQ/
vendor-advisory
-
lists.fedoraproject.org
/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/27LUWREIFTP3MQAW7QE4PJM4DPAQJWXF/
vendor-advisory
-
ruby-lang.org
/en/news/2023/06/29/redos-in-uri-CVE-2023-36617/
mitigation, vendor-advisory
- security.netapp.com /advisory/ntap-20230725-0002/
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2024/09/msg00000.html
web
- lists.fedoraproject.org /archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/27LUWREIFTP3MQAW7QE4PJM4DPAQJWXF/
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36617
advisory
-
ruby-lang.org
/en/news/2023/06/29/redos-in-uri-CVE-2023-36617
web
-
security.netapp.com
/advisory/ntap-20230725-0002
web
-
lists.fedoraproject.org
/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/27LUWREIFTP3MQAW7QE4PJM4DPAQJWXF
web
-
lists.fedoraproject.org
/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QA6XUKUY7B5OLNQBLHOT43UW7C5NIOQQ
web
-
lists.fedoraproject.org
/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/27LUWREIFTP3MQAW7QE4PJM4DPAQJWXF
web
-
github.com
/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/uri/CVE-2023-36617.yml
web
-
github.com
/ruby/uri
package
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2023-36617
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-hww2-5g85-429m
- NVD CVE-2023-36617
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.