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Fencer Vulns
critical 9.8

CVE-2023-3368 in the critical feed json

Chamilo LMS Unauthenticated Command Injection

published 2023-11-28 2 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2023-44035

cvss
9.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
69.7%
EPSS 69.7% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 99.3%
public exploits
0
none known, plus a Nuclei check

Summary

Command injection in `/main/webservices/additional_webservices.php` in Chamilo LMS <= v1.11.20 allows unauthenticated attackers to obtain remote code execution via improper neutralisation of special characters. This is a bypass of CVE-2023-34960.

Patch / fix

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total
Assessed
17 mo ago

Exploit prediction

69.67% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.3% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • Nuclei template Chamilo LMS <= v1.11.20 Unauthenticated Command Injection nuclei detection template
  • starlabs.sg https://starlabs.sg/advisories/23/23-3368/ referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

  • Chamilo Chamilo

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.